What is a digital wallet and is it safe?

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Key takeaways

  • A digital wallet is a phone-based technology that protects your payment information and puts your cards at your fingertips.
  • Digital wallets have multilayered security features that keep your payment information away from fraudsters.
  • Adding a card, like your Citizens' debit card, to your digital wallet takes only seconds.

If you own a smartphone, you have access to a digital wallet — a tech-driven innovation that speeds your way through checkouts while keeping your payment information secure. And these mobile wallets aren't passing fads, either. In fact, research from J.D. Power found that nearly half of Americans had used a mobile wallet within the past three months.

But if you're still curious how these digital payment tools keep your money safe, read on.

What is a digital wallet and how does it work?

digital wallet is an app that stores your credit, debit and gift card information so you can make purchases with your mobile device. You can use digital wallet apps like Google Pay™Samsung Pay™ or Apple Pay® on phones and smartwatches. The cards uploaded to your device will still have the same reward points and capabilities as your physical cards, so don't worry about being short-changed.

To make an in-store purchase, check for your digital wallet's logo at the point-of-sale (POS) system, open your wallet app, choose a card and then tap your device at the POS terminal. That's it, you're done.

Are digital wallets safe?

In short, digital wallets are safe, offering multiple layers of protection for every transaction.

At the first level, each transaction made using a digital wallet is protected through a technology called tokenization. This process encodes your debit and credit card details so the numbers are never shared with a merchant. So if a retailer gets hacked, your credit or debit card number won't be compromised. This saves you the hassle of having to cancel your cards and get new account numbers in the event of a data breach.

At the next level, digital wallets have an additional layer of payment permission required when you want to make a transaction. Some wallets use biometric data like a fingerprint or facial recognition to confirm it's really you making the transaction.

Finally, digital wallet apps are designed to only interact with specific apps on your phone. This isolation can prevent malware that may affect other apps on your phone from infiltrating your wallet and stealing your financial information.

How to use a digital wallet

It's easy to set up a digital wallet and start using one for your day-to-day transactions. To demonstrate how simple the process is, here's how to add your Citizens' debit card to a digital wallet and make a transaction:

  1. Choose your digital wallet app

    You can choose from your phone's native digital wallet or a third-party wallet app.

  2. Add your card to your digital wallet

    Enter your card information into the app. You can enter card information manually or potentially take a photo of your card and the app will do the rest.

  3. Use your digital wallet at checkout

    When shopping in-store, you'll open your app, select your Citizens' debit card and hold your phone close to the payment terminal or card reader. When prompted, you'll complete the security steps to finalize your payment.

    If you've enabled transaction alerts within your mobile app, you'll get a banner notification showing your recent purchase and amount.

Pros and cons of using a digital wallet

Digital wallets put purchasing power in your pocket — even if you leave your wallet at home. However, they have drawbacks in some situations.

Digital wallet pros

Safety: Digital wallets protect your account information, making it difficult for fraudsters to access your sensitive financial information.

Convenience: Digital wallets give you access to multiple ways to pay with the touch of a button.

No more "I forgot my wallet": Whether your bag is in the car or your debit card is in your other pants, digital wallets make it possible to pay if you have your phone.

Digital wallet cons

Merchant availability: Your ability to use a digital wallet depends on whether a retailer offers contactless payment methods as an option.

User frustrations: Whether you're wearing gloves, glasses or a mask, your phone's stringent biometric ID verification features could slow your payment efforts.

You need juice: If your battery dies, so does your ability to use your digital wallet.

All in all, digital wallets tend to have more pros than cons — especially if you live in an urban or suburban area where more retailers accept contactless payments.

The best digital wallet apps right now

If you're considering making the leap to digital payments, you'll likely want to consider one of the top three phone-sponsored digital wallet apps: Apple Pay (iPhone devices), Google Pay (Android devices) and Samsung Pay.

According to Forbes, Google Pay is the most popular digital wallet, followed by Apple Pay and Samsung Pay. All of these apps empower you to store multiple cards, along with additional data like concert or event tickets, airline boarding passes and more. They all also offer multilayered security features to keep your payment information secure.

The one you choose will likely have a lot to do with your type of phone. The good news is that no matter which you choose, they're all accepted wherever you see the "contactless" symbol at checkout or on the payment terminal.

Ways to make your digital wallet safer

While digital wallets are inherently safe, you can take precautions to keep your payment information and device secure. The following four S's can help set you up for security and mobile banking success.

  • Secure your phone and apps

    Always lock your phone and set up separate passwords for your digital wallet and mobile banking apps. If you use a swipe passcode, be discreet to prevent prying eyes from swiping your swipe.

  • Skip the public Wi-Fi

    Only use secured networks to access your mobile banking apps.

  • Set up extra security

    Whether it's a locator app or a function that lets you wipe your device if it's stolen or misplaced, use your phone's built-in security features.

  • Stay on top of your accounts

    Set up transaction alerts and regularly review your account. These two steps can catch fraudulent charges and shut down fraudsters in a flash.

What to do if your device is lost or stolen

Losing your phone can feel like losing an integral part of your life. The good news is that if you provide your carrier with the IMEI or MEID number, it may be able to disable your smartphone and digital payment apps, blocking access to your personal information and sensitive data. Request written confirmation from your carrier that you reported the smartphone as missing and that the smartphone was disabled.

Report the theft to the police — including the make, model, serial number, and IMEI or MEID number in your report. Some service providers require proof that the smartphone was stolen; a police report can provide that documentation.

Digital wallets in a nutshell

So, what is a digital wallet? It's a mobile technology that encrypts your debit and credit card payment information to make every transaction a faster and more secure experience. It's the perfect partner to your mobile banking app. And whether you use Apple Pay®, Samsung Pay™ or Google Pay®, a digital wallet means your Citizens debit1 or credit card2 is always at the ready with a powerful one-two punch: secure processing and zero liability protection with fast, one-touch purchasing.

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Disclaimer: The information contained herein is for informational purposes only as a service to the public, and is not legal advice or a substitute for legal counsel, nor does it constitute advertising or a solicitation. You should do your own research and/or contact your own legal or tax advisor for assistance with questions you may have on the information contained herein.

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1 Citizens Zero Liability policy covers U.S.-issued cards only. Does not apply to ATM transactions, PIN transactions not processed by Mastercard, or certain commercial card transactions. Individual provisional credit amounts are provided on a provisional basis and may be withheld, delayed, limited, or rescinded by your issuer based on factors such as gross negligence or fraud, delay in reporting unauthorized use, investigation and verification of claim and account standing and history. Cardholder must notify Citizens immediately of any unauthorized use. Transaction at issue must be posted to your account before provisional credit may be issued. For additional information, please visit our Citizens Liability page at citizensbank.com/zeroliability.

2 Certain restrictions apply, see http://www.mastercard.us/zeroliability for further details.

Apple, the Apple logo, Apple Pay, iPhone, iPad, and Apple Watch are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.

Samsung Pay is a trademark of Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

Google Pay is a trademark of Google LLC. Google Pay works on Android devices running Android Lollipop 5.0 or above.

Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

References to resources or organizations listed in this article do not constitute or imply endorsement or support by Citizens.