Apple Crisp

Apple Crisp
Johnny Miller for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews. Prop Stylist: Christina Lane.
Total Time
1¼ hours
Rating
4(2,552)
Notes
Read community notes

This warm dessert can quickly satisfy sweet tooth cravings, especially if you forgo peeling the apples, which adds a nice chewiness to the crunchy toasted topping and juicy, saucy apples. Choose a variety of apples, then adjust the amounts of sugar and lemon juice to strike the right tangy balance for the filling. Or customize your crisp by using your favorite spices and nuts. The dessert tastes particularly comforting hot out of the oven, with the caramelized apple juices bubbling around the nutty cookie-like clusters, but it’s just as good cold for breakfast the next day.

Featured in: Baking That’s Simple, but Always Satisfying

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Ingredients

Yield:6 to 8 servings

    For the Topping

    • ½cup/71 grams all-purpose flour
    • 3tablespoons packed brown sugar
    • 1tablespoon granulated sugar
    • ¼teaspoon ground cinnamon, cardamom or nutmeg, or a combination
    • ¼teaspoon fine sea salt
    • 6tablespoons/84 grams cold unsalted butter, cut into ½-inch cubes
    • 1cup/116 grams chopped pecans or walnuts, or a combination
    • ¼cup/28 grams old-fashioned rolled oats

    For the Apples

    • 1 to 4tablespoons granulated sugar
    • 1tablespoon all-purpose flour
    • ½teaspoon ground cinnamon, cardamom or nutmeg, or a combination
    • ¼teaspoon fine sea salt
    • 3pounds apples, preferably firm, with a mix of tart and sweet-tart (8 to 10 apples)
    • 1 to 2tablespoons fresh lemon juice
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (8 servings)

373 calories; 20 grams fat; 6 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 8 grams monounsaturated fat; 4 grams polyunsaturated fat; 51 grams carbohydrates; 7 grams dietary fiber; 32 grams sugars; 3 grams protein; 151 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Make the topping: Rub together the flour, both sugars, the spice and salt in a medium bowl. Toss in the butter and nuts to coat, then pinch the butter into the dry ingredients until no floury bits remain. Add the oats, and gently rake and squeeze them through the buttery mixture to form peanut-size crumbles. Freeze while you prepare the apples. The crumb mixture can be frozen in an airtight container for up to 1 month.

  2. Step 2

    Prepare the apples: Heat oven to 375 degrees. Use 1 tablespoon sugar for all sweet apples; 2 to 3 tablespoons for sweet-tart apples or a mix; and 4 tablespoons for all tart apples. Mix the sugar with the flour, spice and salt in a 10-inch cast-iron or other heavy ovenproof skillet.

  3. Step 3

    If you’d like, peel the apples. Cut into ½-inch chunks, discarding the seeds and cores. Add to the skillet and drizzle with 1 tablespoon lemon juice for tart apples and 2 tablespoons for sweet-tart and sweet ones. Mix until evenly coated, then spread in an even layer. Crumble the frozen crisp mixture on top. (There will be gaps.)

  4. Step 4

    Bake until the topping is golden brown, and the apples are tender and bubbling, 45 to 50 minutes. Cool for at least 15 minutes on a rack before serving hot, warm or at room temperature.

Ratings

4 out of 5
2,552 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Why a frying pan? Will any kind of baking dish work?

As the author talks about cooking by feel, I'd say if you think it needs more topping then make more topping. Play around with the proportions of nuts, flour and oatmeal. I don't measure anything when I make apple crisp, but I know that I use more oats and less nuts than this recipe (probably reversing the proportions here) and I make more topping than I think I'll need since you can freeze any leftover.

My late American born wife taught me that the only correct vessel for an apple crisp was a well seasoned cast iron skillet. I have at times - oh horror - made it in a square aluminum pan, and it worked. If there is any good reason it is that the skillet conducts well and keeps the heat well.

So I used to make the crumble with cold butter sliced up like biscuits (as this recipe does). I scoffed at the idea of melting it that I saw in recipe. And then did it for another. Melting the butter and pouring it into the mixture is the only way to get a perfect crumble.

To the apples, I add lemon juice AND bourbon, and triple the cinnamon. Luscious flavors that guests and family love.

Also, I forgot to say that you can multiply the proportions of the topping to infinity - or at least 3 or 4 times. I freeze the extra topping in a Ziploc and then cut off a hunk and chop it for a spur of the moment dessert anytime. You will thank me for this tip!

I like my apple crisps on the deep side -- that is, a thick layer of apples (a couple of inches thick) beneath the crumb topping. I have a couple of smallish square Pyrex baking dishes (vintage!) -- I think one is 6" square and the other 8" square. They work just fine. You don't get the same caramelized bottom as you do with cast iron, but you'll still get a delicious dish.

Make it easy on yourself - just use equal parts softened butter, brown sugar oats and flour. if you have chopped nuts and/or raw sugar to add, all the better. Add a little grated lemon rind to the apples for a fresh tasting lift.

This is very similar to what I make. The cast iron pan is important to assuring the crispness of the parts of the dessert that are not on top. One omission I make very consciously is the cinnamon. I am always puzzled by the ubiquity of cinnamon anytime apples are baked. To my family’s taste, apple desserts sans cinnamon have a much more unequivocally apple-y flavour.

Joyce re your question asking if you can sub almond flour for wheat flour so your celiac BIL can enjoy this, yes you can. (What a nice SIL you are!) The texture of the crumble will be different by a bit. You can also use a GF flour like Bob's Red Mill All Purpose GF Baking flour or King Arthur's GF Baking Flour. And yes, you could use almonds in the topping instead of the other nuts. Happy Baking!

Thanks to the author for breaking me out of the myth that I need more kitchen appliances in order to be a good baker. First time making this and it turned out amazing... will definitely add bourbon to the mix next time!

Wow. The final sentence in Step 1 plus the first sentence in Step 3 may get this "I'm DONE with baking" person back into the dessert kitchen this very week. I used to cook - and bake - a LOT but have drifted too far into this "been there, done with that" feeling over the past few years. This flexible simplicity actually sounds like FUN. again!

This is delicious! I used unsalted vegan butter to make it a vegan dish and liked it even better than regular butter. The apple taste was even more “apple-y”. One thing—mixing the apples and lemon juice into the sugar/flour mix in the ten inch cast iron pan is impossible. Apple pieces are flying and spilling everywhere and I’m wondering why not mix everything together in a large bowl first and then spread them out in pan? Is there something special about mixing in cast iron pan? Just wondering…

This is just so delicious, not too sweet and not too much butter. The flavor of the apples really come through. I used a variety of apples, some sweet, some tart and did not peel them. Perfect fall recipe and so flavorful.

For an excellent variation (for those without peanut allergies): substitute all but two tablespoons of the butter in the topping with the peanut butter of your choice. I like to use a natural salted peanut butter because the extra salt adds a depth to the sweetness of the fruit. Anyone who loves the peanut butter/apple combo will be pleased.

This looked beautiful coming out of the oven. I've tried many apple crisps and this one was perfect! Unlike the other reader, using cold butter improved the crust, imo. I usually melt the butter. I added monkfruit for some of the sugar in the apples. I loved that there wasn't so much sugar in this crisp recipe and it didn't need it. One point, the next day a few of the apples at the edge had blackened from exposure to the pan. Taste wasn't impacted. Curious if anyone else had this happen.

I used a cast iron skillet and the apples and some of the topping turned a dark greyish color. I think it was overcooked a bit but I was not expecting the discoloration. It was quite off putting.

We were iced in recently in Oregon. Had brown sugar but no granulated...and no butter. Reduced the total sugar (using brown only) by nearly 1/2 (most recipes are too sweet for us) and used almond butter for the crumble...and the result was absolutely scrumptious. I now am using almond butter going forward...delicious but also makes the recipe vegan and reduces saturated fat significantly....while increasing the healthy fats, promoting satiety and making the crumble richer and tastier.

I made the dish for Christmas dessert. It was well received, but I didn't love it. Next time, I would double the crumble top.

this is my favorite apple crisp recipe, bar none.

I used honey crisp and Granny Smith and it was delicious. For me, it’s way to heavy on the nuts. I’d cut the amount in half next time. Really delicious recipe though.

Second time making this: Only 1 T sugar for any apples. There's enough sugar in the crumble. Added frozen cranberries to the apple mixture - maybe 1/2 cup -- add more. Added minced candied ginger to the crumble -- maybe 2T -- add more, mince less. Used 8" skillet for deeper dessert with more crumble per square inch! Delicious. Especially with Haagen Dazs vanilla bean ice cream.

I followed this recipe exactly, except I used a baking dish instead of a cast iron. While it could have used extra time in the oven (oven baking differences, sure), I was sorely disappointed with the lack of flavor. I’m not even going to try it again (I’ll find a different apple crisp/crumble recipe) but would strongly recommend to anyone trying it to double or more all of the spice measurements.

Made as written except for using a 13x9 pan instead of skillet. It was a hit at our Thanksgiving dinner.

This is a really good recipe! Mine is even easier and also excellent: -Preheat oven to 350. -Grease casserole dish -Fill 3/4 of casserole dish with sliced apples (about 6-8 medium apples.) -Generously coat apples to taste with cinnamon, all-spice and toss with a light coat honey or agave syrup. -Top with rolled oats, granola or chopped nuts (or a mixture), covered with small pieces of cold butter. Can sprinkle more cinnamon on top, if desired. -Bake at 350 for 45 - 60 minutes, or until brown.

made it twice and it came out so dry what did i do wrong

Definitely make more topping. This much topping wasn’t even enough for 4 apples and a 8” square glass pan. Also add a tbs of cornstarch to the flour and sugar on the apples as suggested. i think at least 2x the oats as however many nuts you use is a better proportion, and no reason not to melt the butter and mix that with the nut-flour-sugar-spice mix (50-50 cinnamon and cardamon is perfect for me).

I don’t put anything into the apples except the lemon juice and dots of butter. I find that topping the apples with the crisp mixture is enough to sweeten the dessert!

I baked this in an Emile Henry clay pie plate for 1 hour and it did not “crisp.” I might try the skillet next time.

I make a lot of apple pies during this season with the apples from my apple tree, but I wanted to do something a little different. This turned out like an oatmeal cookie on top of apple pie filling, but a little drier. It was like combining two of my favorite treats together. My partner was very happy with the result!

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