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Questions tagged [sql]

Structured Query Language (SQL) is a language for querying databases. Questions should include code examples, table structure, sample data, and a tag for the DBMS implementation (e.g. MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, MS SQL Server, IBM DB2, etc.) being used. If your question relates solely to a specific DBMS (uses specific extensions/features), use that DBMS's tag instead. Answers to questions tagged with SQL should use ISO/IEC standard SQL.

sql
5242 votes
27 answers
2.6m views

What is the difference between "INNER JOIN" and "OUTER JOIN"?

Also, how do LEFT OUTER JOIN, RIGHT OUTER JOIN, and FULL OUTER JOIN fit in?
Chris de Vries's user avatar
4285 votes
40 answers
5.4m views

How do I UPDATE from a SELECT in SQL Server?

In SQL Server, it is possible to insert rows into a table with an INSERT.. SELECT statement: INSERT INTO Table (col1, col2, col3) SELECT col1, col2, col3 FROM other_table WHERE sql = 'cool' Is it ...
jamesmhaley's user avatar
  • 45.1k
3282 votes
45 answers
3.8m views

How to add a column with a default value to an existing table in SQL Server?

How can I add a column with a default value to an existing table in SQL Server 2000 / SQL Server 2005?
Mathias's user avatar
  • 33.9k
2891 votes
7 answers
1.1m views

How does database indexing work? [closed]

Given that indexing is so important as your data set increases in size, can someone explain how indexing works at a database-agnostic level? For information on queries to index a field, check out How ...
Xenph Yan's user avatar
  • 83.8k
2769 votes
27 answers
2.2m views

How can I prevent SQL injection in PHP?

If user input is inserted without modification into an SQL query, then the application becomes vulnerable to SQL injection, like in the following example: $unsafe_variable = $_POST['user_input']; ...
2472 votes
34 answers
3.8m views

Finding duplicate values in a SQL table

It's easy to find duplicates with one field: SELECT email, COUNT(email) FROM users GROUP BY email HAVING COUNT(email) > 1 So if we have a table ID NAME EMAIL 1 John [email protected] 2 Sam ...
Alex's user avatar
  • 35.6k
2426 votes
48 answers
3.3m views

How to concatenate text from multiple rows into a single text string in SQL Server

Consider a database table holding names, with three rows: Peter Paul Mary Is there an easy way to turn this into a single string of Peter, Paul, Mary?
JohnnyM's user avatar
  • 29.3k
2188 votes
47 answers
3.8m views

How to return only the Date from a SQL Server DateTime datatype

SELECT GETDATE() Returns: 2008-09-22 15:24:13.790 I want that date part without the time part: 2008-09-22 00:00:00.000 How can I get that?
Eddie Groves's user avatar
  • 34.5k
2183 votes
2 answers
2.2m views

What's the difference between INNER JOIN, LEFT JOIN, RIGHT JOIN and FULL JOIN? [duplicate]

What's the difference between INNER JOIN, LEFT JOIN, RIGHT JOIN and FULL JOIN in MySQL?
Lion King's user avatar
  • 33.5k
2035 votes
4 answers
3.5m views

Inserting multiple rows in a single SQL query? [duplicate]

I have multiple set of data to insert at once, say 4 rows. My table has three columns: Person, Id and Office. INSERT INTO MyTable VALUES ("John", 123, "Lloyds Office"); INSERT INTO MyTable VALUES ("...
user avatar
2022 votes
21 answers
1.8m views

Select first row in each GROUP BY group?

I'd like to select the first row of each set of rows grouped with a GROUP BY. Specifically, if I've got a purchases table that looks like this: SELECT * FROM purchases; My Output: id customer total ...
David Wolever's user avatar
1953 votes
47 answers
1.8m views

How to query MongoDB with "like"

I want to query something with SQL's like query: SELECT * FROM users WHERE name LIKE '%m%' How can I achieve the same in MongoDB? I can't find an operator for like in the documentation.
Freewind's user avatar
  • 197k
1860 votes
41 answers
580k views

Table Naming Dilemma: Singular vs. Plural Names [closed]

Academia has it that table names should be the singular of the entity that they store attributes of. I dislike any T-SQL that requires square brackets around names, but I have renamed a Users table ...
1851 votes
27 answers
3.4m views

Insert into ... values ( SELECT ... FROM ... )

I am trying to INSERT INTO a table using the input from another table. Although this is entirely feasible for many database engines, I always seem to struggle to remember the correct syntax for the ...
Claude Houle's user avatar
  • 42.2k
1846 votes
35 answers
2.6m views

Insert results of a stored procedure into a temporary table

How do I do a SELECT * INTO [temp table] FROM [stored procedure]? Not FROM [Table] and without defining [temp table]? Select all data from BusinessLine into tmpBusLine works fine. select * into ...
Ferdeen's user avatar
  • 21.7k

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