Swordfish With Caramelized Eggplant and Capers

Swordfish With Caramelized Eggplant and Capers
Christopher Simpson for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
45 minutes
Rating
4(1,025)
Notes
Read community notes

Soft, caramelized eggplant and chunks of meaty swordfish vie for your attention in this complexly flavored main course. The eggplant, first broiled, then simmered with wine, diced fresh tomatoes, olives and capers, collapses into a silky caponata-like sauce. The swordfish, enriched with butter and spiked with garlic and herbs, becomes meltingly tender. If you’d rather not use swordfish, you can substitute fresh tuna or even chunks of boneless, skinless chicken breast. Serve it with rice, polenta or crusty bread to sop up every last, tender morsel.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • pounds eggplant, cut into 1-inch cubes
  • 2tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, plus more as needed
  • Kosher salt and black pepper
  • 1small red onion, halved and thinly sliced
  • 1cup chopped fresh tomatoes (any kind will work)
  • 2tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 2garlic cloves, grated or minced
  • cup dry white wine or rosé (or use chicken or vegetable broth)
  • 2tablespoons chopped, pitted Castelvetrano or other green olives
  • 1tablespoon drained capers
  • pounds swordfish, cut into 1½-inch chunks (see Note)
  • ¼cup chopped parsley
  • Torn basil leaves, for garnish
  • Lemon or lime juice, to taste (optional)
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

441 calories; 25 grams fat; 7 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 12 grams monounsaturated fat; 3 grams polyunsaturated fat; 15 grams carbohydrates; 7 grams dietary fiber; 8 grams sugars; 36 grams protein; 1026 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Set a broiler rack 4 inches from the heat source, and heat the broiler. If grilling, heat your grill.

  2. Step 2

    In a large bowl or on a rimmed baking sheet, toss eggplant with just enough oil to coat, and season with salt. Broil or grill until golden all over and charred in spots, 2 to 4 minutes per side.

  3. Step 3

    As eggplant broils, or after you've grilled it, heat a large skillet over medium-high. Add 2 tablespoons oil, and, when it’s hot, add onion and a pinch of salt. Sauté until onion is lightly browned in spots and soft, 5 to 7 minutes.

  4. Step 4

    Add tomatoes and ¼ cup water, and simmer until the tomato breaks down and turns saucy, about 5 minutes. If the pan starts to dry out, add a splash of water.

  5. Step 5

    Add eggplant to the pan, along with a drizzle of oil, and turn heat to medium-low. Cook until the mixture is very tender, 10 to 15 minutes. Taste and season with more salt, if needed, and plenty of pepper. Use a slotted spoon to transfer eggplant mixture to a bowl and set aside. Raise heat to medium.

  6. Step 6

    Without wiping out the pan, add butter and let it melt. Add garlic and sauté until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add wine, olives, capers and a small pinch of salt, and bring to a simmer. Add swordfish, and let cook, gently turning the pieces with a spoon so they don’t fall apart, until cooked through, 3 to 5 minutes.

  7. Step 7

    Return eggplant mixture to the pan and gently stir in parsley. Heat until the mixture bubbles, 1 to 2 minutes. Garnish with basil leaves and a squeeze of lemon or lime, if you like, and serve immediately.

Tip
  • When buying swordfish — and this goes for any fish — always seek out the most sustainable options. (If unsure, the Monterey Bay Aquarium’s Seafood Watch is an excellent resource.)

Ratings

4 out of 5
1,025 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Cut eggplant into 1” thick slices rather than cubes. This is much easier to flip. Cube when cool enough to handle.

Good recipe, I wish you would not feature non-sustainable species like swordfish, I know you offered substitutes like chicken, but why even suggest people use a species that is, except for a couple of catch methods (harpoon or handline) and a couple of geographies, on the no fly lists of most rating agencies and groups, when there are plenty of better alternatives? Check fishchoice.com for alternatives.

Delish! Sliced the eggplant instead of cubed while broiling. Easier to flip. Cubed before adding to pan. Subbed fresh tuna steak instead of swordfish which was wonderful. Highly recommend cooking this recipe!

This recipe is wonderful just with the eggplant. Did not work with chicken. Fish or tofu.

For this dish, ask your fish monger about sword fish tips. They are frozen irregular pieces that can be cut down and cost half the price of steaks. I pay $5 a pound. They are often in the back, and not displayed.

Just made this as I had all the ingredients except green olives so doubled the capers. I also doubled the tomatoes and the wine as it became quite dry. We really liked it and the change from our usual grilled fish..

Trim the skin off of the swordfish before cooking.

Excellent! Grilled the eggplant (in thick slices) on the outdoor grill, cooled, then cubed. Followed rest of recipe as per. Big flavor bomb! Served over rice with green salad on the side. Great recipe for company because you can make the tomato/eggplant sauce ahead of time and let sit, then just add the fish when you want to complete the dish. Splash of lemon juice, basil garnish and a sprinkle of course salt help to elevate everything. Definitely a repeatable.

When I told the guy at the fish market I was going to cube up the fish, he offered me the pieces that did not come out nicely as steaks. $6 per pound instead of $20, and I feel good about using part of the animal that might otherwise go to waste. Next time, more capers.

Thanks for including a swordfish recipe. Swordfish is the premier grilled/broiled seafood, the filet mignon of the sea. Melissa Clark's combination of caramelized eggplant with fatty swordfish creates a unique and wonderful marriage of flavors. Regarding sustainability of swordfish: please see this NOAA website for no nonsense seafood facts: www.fishwatch.gov/profiles/north-atlantic-swordfish No nation in the world fishes to the level of conservation as our U.S. family owned longline fleet.

A truly lovely dish. It was quick to make and the flavors are soft and unctuous, yet with sparks from the capers and olives. I served it with rice pilaf and roasted carrots. I wasn't sure what I would think about the chunks of fish in the midst of all the slumpy eggplant, but it was excellent, even for a barely-there fish eater like me. I think you could sub in chicken or even tofu, but the fish was lovely.

I am always looking for a good eggplant recipe and this had all the flavors that I love. The eggplant turned into flavor bombs. I was a bit worried that the addition of the olives and capers would overwhelm the other flavors, but it didn't. A very complex and wonderful dish.

This was really delicious! We used wild Alaska coho salmon as the fish, and smaller home-grown eggplants (Millionaire). Doubled the capers, used some cilantro instead of parsley, and served it over brown basmati rice. We did add lime juice at the end, which kicked it up a bit. My wife and daughter were a bit skeptical when I proposed this, but we all agree it is definitely a keeper recipe! btw, used olive oil instead of butter for the sautee-ing of garlic--olive oil is so heart-healthy!

Just made this...delicious as is but think I’d season the swordfish before adding it.

Delicious combination! Be careful not to overcook the swordfish. Served with some crusty bread!

I'm growing 15 varieties of eggplant in my garden, and, for this recipe, any eggplant variety will do just fine. With slicing, cubing is unnecessary. I used two pints of cherry tomatoes. Plum tomatoes would be ideal for this recipe, but I didn't have any on hand. More tomatoes than stipulated in this recipe would produce a better result. I cooked the tomatoes with wine rather than water. I used Kalamata olives, as I like the flavor. It's better with lemon juice than without.

Made this recipe as is and WOW; the flavors are delicious! Take the time and really get color on the eggplant-under the broiler was a good 7-8 minutes giving the pan a shake from time to time. The tomatoes, capers, olives made for a really scrumptious recipe-served with capellini I was eating the tiny bit of leftovers directly from the pan.

Really great way to use swordfish pieces. It's very Mediterranean - briny olives and capers compliment the fish really nicely. Pairs well with a light/medium red or a chardonnay.

First time commenter here. Wow this was good. The combination of the leaner swordfish and the meltingly soft eggplant was outstanding. No changes. 5 stars.

This is a delicious blending of flavors. Grilling the eggplant in December required a bit more time, but was well worth it. We reduced the salt because of the capers, but otherwise followed the recipe. We will definitely make this again.

We loved this recipe. We added a tablespoon of Calabrian chilis and it was delicious! This one we will be making again and again!

We all really liked the complexity of flavors and will definitely make again. I made with ingredients suggested, used veggie broth instead instead of wine, followed others suggestions and roasted the ( peeled) eggplant in thick slices and cubed before adding to the tomato, onion mixture. I had swordfish steaks that weighed about 2.2 lbs in total and eggplant that weighed 2 but kept all else the same except added more olives and capers.

This favorite dish is delicious, and is an easy YES for our family to re-create with different fish, veggies, and favor profiles. The fish remains moist and silky, and robustly flavored with the reduced sauce. I have also used home made Thai seasoning pastes (galangal, kaffir lime, lemongrass,Thai basil, & bird chiles, mint, trassi, tamarind purée, coriander, etc.) for a superb fish dish good with rice or quinoa. 5 stars! Yummy, thank you.

So delicious! I'm glad there are leftovers!

Delicious. I mistakenly thought I had tomatoes, so midway through the recipe I subbed bell peppers and tomato paste. Worked great, but next time I'll make sure I have tomatoes! I think I'll also double the olives.

Used fresh Asian eggplant cut from garden 1 hour before cooking. Followed recipe exactly....not sure where the "caramelized" comes from .....but the broken down sauce was fantastic. Simmer the fish spooning sauce over it. Next time will add softened golden raisins to it!

This was amazing. I doubled the tomatoes, eggplant and other “sauce” ingredients. Great company dish. The swordfish was perfect.

We really enjoyed this lovely recipe, Ms. Clark -- thank you. Agree with some: take off the skin; disagree with some commenters: don't cut swordfish too small. Larger pieces won't dry out when you're basting with butter/olive/capers prior to the reintroduction of eggplant. I found that you could also hold this if you don't cook everything through and finish off a la minuta. Tonight, we're going to enjoy leftovers over pasta (alla Norma con pesce spada??? -- don't know if that's a thing).

I added some garlic toasted bread crumbs for some crunch.

Checking in for a 3d time: I've made this with swordfish, chicken, and firm tofu, and it's always terrific. Tonight I used chicken broth instead of my usual rose wine, and a little more eggplant and a little less swordfish, and...STILL excellent. A total keeper that I've made for company and just for us.

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