¿Quién defiende tus datos? Spain has been led by Eticas Foundation since 2018. See the results below.

Who's who among Spain's telecom companies? Check here.

2022 (last edition)

EFF: Spanish ISPs Fall Short of Robust Commitments to User Privacy in New Eticas’ Report

Read the full report in Spanish.

2018 (first edition)

EFF: ETICAS Releases First Ever Evaluations of Spanish Internet Companies' Privacy and Transparency Practices

Read the full report in Spanish.

Other editions

2020: EFF: Spain’s New Who Defends Your Data Report Shows Robust Privacy Policies But Crucial Gaps to Fill

Read the full report in Spanish.