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Zeng Xisheng

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Zeng Xisheng
曾希聖
Second Secretary of the East China Bureau
In office
February 1962 – August 1965
Secretary of the Southwest China Bureau
In office
August 1965 – Unknown
First Secretary of Anhui
In office
January 1952 – February 1962
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byLi Baohua
First Secretary of Shandong
In office
1960–1962
Preceded byShu Tong
Succeeded byTan Qilong
Chairman of Anhui
In office
August 1952 – March 1955
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byHuang Yan
Personal details
Born
Chen Shaoyu

(1904-10-11)11 October 1904
Zixing, Hunan, Qing dynasty
Died15 July 1968(1968-07-15) (aged 63)
Beijing
Political partyChinese Communist Party
SpouseMeng Qingshu (孟庆树)
OccupationPolitician

Zeng Xisheng (Chinese: 曾希聖) (October 11, 1904 – July 15, 1968) was a Chinese politician. He was born in Xingning, Hunan Province (now Zixing, Hunan Province). He was the first Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary of Anhui Province and also its 1st governor after the founding of the People's Republic of China. He was the 5th Communist Party Secretary of Shandong Province.

Zeng was a proponent of the Great Leap Forward, but as Anhui became one of the first provinces to sink into famine, Zeng in 1961 allowed for farmers to rent land for private use, like growing crops. The land was recollectivized in the following years. In 1962 he was criticized during Seven Thousand Cadres Conference and replaced by Li Baohua and transferred out of Anhui to take on the office of Second Secretary of the Southeast Bureau.[1][2] He died in 1968 during the Cultural Revolution, as his prior actions had been considered anti-revolutionary.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Dikötter, Frank. The Cultural Revolution: A People's History, 1962-1976. p. 52.
  2. ^ MacFarquhar, Roderick (1997). The Origins of the Cultural Revolution- 3. The Coming of the Cataclysm 1961-1966. pp. 209–218.
Military offices
New title First Political Commissar of the Anhui Military District
1952–1962
Succeeded by
Government offices
New title Governor of Anhui
1952–1955
Succeeded by
Party political offices
New title Communist Party Secretary of Anhui
1952–1962
Succeeded by
Preceded by Communist Party Secretary of Shandong
1960–1961
Succeeded by
Assembly seats
New title Chairman of the Anhui Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
1955–1962
Succeeded by
Li Baohua