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HIV/AIDS in Argentina

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A condom 67 m long covering the Obelisco de Buenos Aires, commemorating World AIDS Day in 2005.

HIV/AIDS in Argentina was considered a concentrated epidemic by 2012.

Prevalence

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In 2019, UNAIDS estimates placed the number of people living with HIV at about 140,000.[1]

In 2010, the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in the general population was less than 1%. In some groups the percentage was 6%, while in others there is a major incidence. Considering the whole country, 70% of cases are concentrated in the provinces of Buenos Aires, Santa Fe, Córdoba and the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires.[2]

History

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In 1982 the first patient with AIDS was reported in Argentina. Since 1982, the Ministry of Health has kept records of cases. Until mid-2000, more than 17,000 patients (12,732 men, 3,074 women and 1,214 children under 15 years) were reported.

In 1987, it was reported the first case of a woman infected with HIV.[3]

In 2012, 5,500 new HIV cases were being reported in Argentina every year. 90% of them acquired the virus by having sex without a condom.[4]

In 2012, there were about 110,000 people infected with HIV in Argentina, of whom only 50% knew their status. Of these, 47,000 were under treatment, 69% in the public service and the rest covered by private health insurance plans.[4][5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "HIV and AIDS Estimates: Argentina". unaids.org.
  2. ^ Dirección de Sida y enfermedades de transmisión sexual (November 2010). "Boletín sobre el VIH-sida en la Argentina" (PDF). Ministerio de Salud de la Nación (in Spanish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 June 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  3. ^ "Proyecto de informe de auditoría de gestión ambiental" (PDF). Ministerio de Salud. Dirección de Sida y Enfermedades de Transmisión sexual (in Spanish). 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 March 2012. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  4. ^ a b "Salud presenta Boletín Epidemiológico de Sida 2012". Información Pública y Comunicación. Ministerio de Salud de la Nación (in Spanish). 29 November 2012. Archived from the original on 2013-03-12. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
  5. ^ Ministerio de Salud de la Nación (2010). "Información sobre el VIH/sida. Situación en Argentina" (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 May 2013.[permanent dead link]