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First Congregational Church (Atlanta)

Coordinates: 33°45′27″N 84°23′1″W / 33.75750°N 84.38361°W / 33.75750; -84.38361
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First Congregational Church
First Congregational Church (2012)
First Congregational Church (Atlanta) is located in Downtown Atlanta
First Congregational Church (Atlanta)
First Congregational Church (Atlanta) is located in Atlanta
First Congregational Church (Atlanta)
First Congregational Church (Atlanta) is located in Georgia
First Congregational Church (Atlanta)
First Congregational Church (Atlanta) is located in the United States
First Congregational Church (Atlanta)
Location105 Courtland St., NE, Atlanta, Georgia
Coordinates33°45′27″N 84°23′1″W / 33.75750°N 84.38361°W / 33.75750; -84.38361
Arealess than one acre
Built1908 (1908)
Built byRobert E. Pharrow
ArchitectAlexander Campbell Bruce, Arthur Greene Everett
Architectural styleRenaissance
NRHP reference No.79000720[1]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPJanuary 19, 1979
Designated ALBOctober 23, 1989

First Congregational Church (First Church; United Church of Christ) is a United Church of Christ church located in downtown Atlanta at the corner of Courtland Street and John Wesley Dobbs Avenue (formerly Houston Street).The church has had many prominent members over the years including Alonzo Herndon and Andrew Young. First Congregational Church welcomes people from all racial and economic backgrounds and has a prominent music ministry. The current senior minister, Dr. Reverend Dwight Andrews, is also a professor of music at Emory University.

The church is the second-oldest African-American Congregational Church in the United States. The American Missionary Association (AMA) established the Storrs School in Atlanta. The school served as a center for social services, education, and worship for newly freed blacks. Worshipers at the school's services petitioned for a church of their own. As a result, in May 1867 a Congregational Church was organized,[2] and the AMA donated the land. The church's first service was held on May 26, 1867, and its first ten members included Reverend and Mrs. Frederick Ayer and Atlanta University's first president Edmund Asa Ware.[3]: 209 

The church was never formally segregated but had become mostly black by 1892. The current building is the second church, built on the site of the original one in 1908.[4]

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Media related to First Congregational Church (Atlanta) at Wikimedia Commons

References

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  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ "First Congregational Church, U.C.C., Atlanta, Georgia records". Auburn Avenue Research Library site. aafa.galileo.usg.edu. Retrieved September 29, 2016.
  3. ^ Clarence Albert Bacote (1969), The Story of Atlanta University: A Century of Service, 1865-1965, Atlanta: Atlanta University, p. ix, 449 p., LCCN 74013298, OCLC 80795, OL 5051763M, Wikidata Q106782974
  4. ^ ""First Congregational Church", Atlanta History Center website". Archived from the original on September 26, 2013. Retrieved September 21, 2013.