Crispy Tuna Cakes

Published Jan. 18, 2024

Crispy Tuna Cakes
Johnny Miller for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Rebecca Jurkevich.
Total Time
40 minutes
Prep Time
20 minutes
Cook Time
20 minutes
Rating
4(875)
Notes
Read community notes

These tuna cakes grow crackly on the outside, but stay velvety on the inside thanks to creamy cannellini beans. They’re served alongside a crisp wedge salad with a briny ranch dressing that is studded with olives. It might seem to produce a lot of dressing, but it’s just enough for smothering the iceberg and dunking the tuna cakes. Best of all, this dish makes use of pantry staples, like canned tuna, beans and olives, so you can make it even when the fridge is looking bare.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings

    For the Tuna Cakes

    • 1(15-ounce) can cannellini beans, drained but not rinsed
    • 2(5-ounce) cans tuna packed in water, drained
    • cup bread crumbs (any kind)
    • ¼cup lightly packed dill leaves and tender stems, finely chopped
    • 2teaspoons finely grated lemon zest plus 1 tablespoon freshly squeezed lemon juice
    • 1teaspoon garlic powder
    • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
    • Olive oil, for the pan

    For the Dressing and Salad

    • ½cup buttermilk or kefir
    • ½cup mayonnaise
    • ¼cup freshly squeezed lemon juice
    • 1teaspoon garlic powder
    • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
    • 1cup pitted green olives, very roughly chopped
    • ½ cup lightly packed dill leaves and tender stems, finely chopped, plus more to garnish
    • 1head iceberg lettuce, cored and cut into 4 wedges
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

559 calories; 35 grams fat; 5 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 14 grams monounsaturated fat; 15 grams polyunsaturated fat; 40 grams carbohydrates; 9 grams dietary fiber; 6 grams sugars; 26 grams protein; 1298 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Prepare the tuna cakes: To a medium bowl, add the drained beans. (It’s OK if some bean liquid is still clinging to the beans.) Mash the beans until smooth with a fork or potato masher. Add the tuna, bread crumbs, dill, lemon zest, lemon juice and garlic powder. Season generously with salt and pepper to taste. Mash very well until mostly smooth and the mixture easily holds together. Taste and add more salt and pepper if needed.

  2. Step 2

    Make the dressing: In a medium bowl, whisk together the buttermilk, mayonnaise, lemon juice and garlic powder. Add salt and pepper to taste. Add olives and dill, and stir well to combine.

  3. Step 3

    Form the tuna mixture into 8 patties. In a medium nonstick or well-seasoned cast-iron skillet, add just enough oil to coat the bottom of the pan; heat over medium until shimmering.

  4. Step 4

    Cook the cakes in two batches, adding more oil as needed, and flipping once, until browned and crisp on both sides, 3 to 5 minutes per side. (Since the cakes are so delicate, it’s best to flip them with a spatula and a spoon.)

  5. Step 5

    Divide the tuna cakes among 4 plates. Arrange a wedge of iceberg on each plate. Gently crack the wedge to open up the leaves, then spoon the dressing on top, making sure it gets into the layers of lettuce. Garnish with dill sprigs and serve right away.

Tip
  • The dressing can be made and stored refrigerated up to 3 days in advance; cut and dress iceberg just before serving. The tuna mixture can be refrigerated up to 3 days in advance; form and fry the cakes just before serving.

Ratings

4 out of 5
875 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

I plan to add a beaten egg or two to bind the mixture, then I’ll chill it in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes before frying. Not surprised about your caveat that they’re delicate—but adding egg and chilling the mixture should make them considerably less prone to breaking.

Try this: When making these or crab cakes, use a small size biscuit cutter and pack the mix into it to the top. Put some panko on a plate, put the biscuit cutter on the panko, fill with fish mix, pat panko on top. This makes a pattie that is firm and holds its shape. They will be super crispy on the outside.

I keep a bag of powdered buttermilk on my pantry shelf: "Bob's Red Mill Sweet Cream Buttermilk Powder." Just mix with milk. If I have plain yoghurt, I sometimes use that.

If I’m reading the NYTimes correctly, and one never knows, I understand that I’m to eat THE MEDITERRANEAN DIET!!! Which drew me to this recipe. You gotta like canned tuna and dill to like this but luckily I do. I used my hands to mash the tuna mixture. It wasn’t dry for me but I did dip the patties into a beaten egg before frying and as frying I topped with more breadcrumbs for crunch. The sauce was delicious. Plenty of salt needed all around to pop the flavors.

Made last night, stuck with the recipe apart from subbing parsley for dill and adding a few hot pepper flakes. Used hands to bring the mix together and chilled for 3 hours. Cakes were NOT dry, did NOT fall apart so I suggest making from original before adding eggs. Excellent pantry dinner. Served with sweet potato air fries and blistered green beans. Dressing served as sauce for the cakes. Made as mini cakes will be excellent with tartar sauce as part of tapas spread.

Parsley and lemon!

I did add the egg, plus substituted one can crab meat for one can tuna! Delicious! Made spicy cocktail sauce and tartare sauce to go with it.

I made this tonight and it was very flavorful indeed. The buttermilk dressing was perfect and I look forward to using the leftovers. I used 1 egg to bind per the comments but I think next time I would use 2. I also used panko crumbs and parsley plus a little dill as I ran out of dill from preparing the dressing first. Mashing the beans completely is also key to help bind the ingredients. I added Mama Lil’s peppers on the salad as a topping and that was a hit.

Carol - modern store bought buttermilk is just a type of cultured milk, as is yogurt. If you have any type of yogurt on hand, you can use it. If it's greek or skyr, just water or "milk" it back. There's generally enough acid in there to still perform the same task.

We made the tuna cakes only and sauteed zucchini instead of the dressing a iceberg. The tuna cakes will be our new go-to for tuna.

Try some fresh chopped parsley; I always combine parsley and tuna. Maybe a little onion powder, too.

I would go with tarragon, and use much less due to the licoricey flavour, which can be overpowering

Delicious! Made no modifications and had no problem forming patties or keeping them intact. We did really enjoy the dressing—olives and buttermilk make for a zesty tang and as a dill lover, I was a happy consumer. Definitely going to be a repeater recipe.

Loved these. It was tricky squashing the beans but I used my hands and then a fork and got it done. I didn’t find the patties to be very delicate but I did chill them in the freezer for half an hour first and then cooked them slowly in a cast iron pan. Especially loved the dill and lemon. I could eat these every day.

This sounds great except for one thing: my family absolutely hates dill! Anyone out there have any substitutes? I suppose I could just leave it out?

The tuna cakes were good, but were missing something. I think maybe I'd add scallion next time and a bit of hot sauce. As for the wedge, the dressing was terrific!

Made this for dinner tonight- it was a perfect summer dinner! I puréed the beans with my immersion blender and the patties held together perfectly. Used spring mix fresh from the garden cherry tomatoes and cucumbers. My husband hates olives, so I puréed those as well. Love the dressing!

Can these be made in an air fryer ?

Holy cow this recipe blew my socks off! The balance of the rich tuna cake with the light, lemony salad dressing was really incredible. All my children loved it, too, so this will be a new dinner staple

Has anyone used an air fryer for this recipe?

Lots of subs on the first go-round but will be back. - Butter beans instead of cannellini - parsley in place of dill - Greek yogurt subbed for buttermilk - 2 tbsp chopped capers instead of olives - added egg (feared butter beans were too dry)

I added celery stalk, small white onion, egg and 1 teaspoon of the old bay seasoning, 1/4 cup of cassava flour instead of breadcrumbs. And baked in 400 for 12 minutes, delicious!

These are really good. I will make again. Added a squeeze of lemon to each one when plating. However, I will add an egg next time as bits and pieces fell off during cooking.

Since it's just me eating it, I halved the recipe with no problem. (But I do have half a can of beans to use up now, probably in a soup.) It was very good, and I don't usually care for the texture of "bean burgers." Mine held together just fine, with no egg. I pretty much followed the recipe exactly, though I did add a little Old Bay in place of the salt and pepper, and just fork mashed the beans.

As is, I found the cakes a bit bland. So I used gluten free matzo crumbs (no real taste, just needed to be gf). I added dried minced garlic, dried minced onion and celery seed. I used the food processor to blitz the beans. The dried garlic and onion helped tighten up the mix. I let it sit in the fridge for about 20 minutes.

Made as written. They were very good and there was no issue with them falling apart - they stick together well. No need to add eggs.

Made the cakes per recipe and they held together just fine (no need to add eggs). Need to be gentle with the flip, but really, no problems if you mash it together well. I used dried dill (fresh would be better) and added a few dashes of cayenne. For the dressing, I also had to use dried dill and used yogurt instead of buttermilk (I think that worked fine). Could experiment with capers in the cakes and/or dressing I think. Didn’t have iceberg, so served with arugula/spinach blend. Good!

Everyone was right about adding 1-2 eggs (I added 2) to create more solid and cohesive patties. I also think that next time, I may add some capers to help with the saltiness. I had to add salt more than twice for flavor enhancement.

We had canned salmon and decided to try the recipe with that instead of salmon. It was delicious as written!

Made this a month or so ago -tuna cakes were good (I did amp up the herbs and spices); green goddess dressing was delicious! Tonight I had close to a pound of leftover cooked wild salmon. Doubled the beans (puréed with a hand blender), added lots of dill and a couple minced garlic scapes and it made 8 half-cup salmon cakes/burgers. Currently freezing for future meals. Very versatile dairy free recipe!

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