Grits and Greens

Grits and Greens
Sang An for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
40 minutes
Rating
4(832)
Notes
Read community notes

This weeknight dinner is the perfect homey and rustic dish. Quick-cooking grits become extra flavorful because they are simmered in vegetable stock and get a creamy bite from the combination of milk and sharp Cheddar that’s stirred in once the grits are tender. Using both collard greens and Swiss chard lends more interesting and varied tastes and textures. Because the leaves are cooked just until wilted, apple cider vinegar is added at the end to help balance out any bitterness. A little hot sauce splashed on just before serving helps tie the entire dish together, awakening the flavors in both the greens and grits.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings

    For the Grits

    • 2cups vegetable stock
    • 1cup quick-cooking grits
    • ¼teaspoon ground black pepper
    • ½cup whole milk
    • ½cup shredded sharp Cheddar (3 ounces)
    • Salt

    For the Greens

    • 2tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
    • 1shallot, minced
    • 2garlic cloves, sliced
    • Pinch of red-pepper flakes
    • 1bunch collard greens (12 ½ ounces), stems removed, leaves cut into 1-inch pieces
    • 1bunch Swiss chard (10 ounces), leaves and stems cut into 1-inch pieces
    • Salt and black pepper
    • 1cup vegetable stock
    • 2tablespoons apple cider vinegar
    • Hot sauce, to serve
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

371 calories; 16 grams fat; 6 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 7 grams monounsaturated fat; 2 grams polyunsaturated fat; 44 grams carbohydrates; 7 grams dietary fiber; 4 grams sugars; 14 grams protein; 1052 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Make the grits: In a medium saucepan, heat the vegetable stock and 2 cups water over medium-high until boiling. Once boiling, slowly pour in the grits while whisking to reduce lumps. Once the grits come to a boil, reduce the heat to maintain a simmer and cook, whisking frequently, until thickened, 5 to 8 minutes.

  2. Step 2

    Remove the pan from the stove. Season the grits with the pepper, then stir in the milk and cheese until the cheese melts. Season to taste with salt. Set aside and cover to keep warm.

  3. Step 3

    Meanwhile, make the greens: Heat the oil in a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high. Add the shallot and garlic, and cook, stirring often, until softened, 2 to 3 minutes. Add the red-pepper flakes, collards and chard. Toss to combine until wilted, 3 to 5 minutes. Season with salt, add the vegetable stock and bring to a simmer.

  4. Step 4

    Reduce the heat to maintain a simmer, and cook, stirring occasionally, until the greens are very tender, 10 to 15 minutes. Stir in the vinegar, and season again to taste with salt and pepper. Divide the grits among plates and top with the greens and a dash of hot sauce.

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4 out of 5
832 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Polenta and grits aren’t the same thing, but are interchangeable. Cornmeal is a finer grind and will give you corn mush. The 20 minutes it takes to cook the greens is enough time to make proper grits, without any additional effort aside from stirring the pot every so often. The difference is worth the time and effort. Quick grits is cafeteria food; proper grits is dining. Google Anson Mills for some exceptional varieties of heirloom grits available by mail order.

I've been making grits n greens for years. Being a Kentucky girl I always use Weisenburger Mill grits, produced in the heart of bluegrass country. Bourbon is not the only tasty thing to come from this region. They do not take long to cook and color seems merely an aesthetic preference. We also prefer kale with loads of garlic and onions as the topper for grits, and a runny egg. Simple, quick breakfast or dinner.

Maury Chaykin (as a witness in "My Cousin Vinny", to Joe Pesci): "No true Southerner would use quick-cooking grits." But seriously, this is a nice recipe. For meat eaters, a source of umami - e.g., ham- would help the collards, as would a meat stock (or bouillon) for the grits. For extra creaminess, replace the 2 cups water with milk in Step 1. (Grits cooked only with milk (1:5), sugar, a pinch of salt, plus a little butter tastes better than semolina porridge as a breakfast cereal.)

A miracle of the Instant Pot is cooking stone-ground grits. Stone-ground grits are an entirely different food than instant. Instant gave grits a bad name. Order a quality low country product like Geechie Boy Mill Jimmy Red Grits. Follow an instant pot video for stone-ground grits recipe online. Restaurants finish with cream. But whole milk is fine. Butter and Parmesan always punch up the flavor. They freeze and microwave beautifully.

Please do not use quick grits. Take the half hour and make the real thing. It makes it so much better. Also add a table spoon or 2 of local honey to your greens and thank me later.

I have been making grits and greens for breakfast for years. No need to use wallpaper paste quick cooking grits. Just prep original grits with water/broth 1:4 ratio and let sit overnight. In the morning the grits will cook in about 15 minutes whisking frequently and adding cheese at the end. If someone is not a fan of grits then swap it out for a slices of cornbread. I also prefer ACV to be added by each individual to their own taste after serving.

Have to weigh in on the Great Grit Debate as the granddaughter of an amazing Southern cook AND an avid polenta lover… Try Bob’s Red Mill, which seems readily accessible in stores across the US. I find that types of grits (vs polenta) can come down to the grind, the duration of cooking, and the liquid used. The package offers 7 different preparations, one of which I recently served to my FIL who loved it, though he insists he doesn’t like grits.

The quick grits hate in this thread is so silly. Quick grits exist because sometimes you want grits...quickly. Depending on where you live and the brand of slow-cooking grits, they can take forever to cook. And soaking them the night before? Defeats the purpose of a quick meal. This Georgia native grew up on quick grits and stands by them.

We also skipped the quick grits in favor of our usual yellow corn grits cooked with Chicken stock, and we added sausage to the greens. Truly amazing flavors! We will make this again!!

I make a version of this with spinach for the greens, and a runny fried egg to top.

Oh my goodness. Of course, quick grits! Or regular grits! Just eat your grits! I'm just happy to see a grits recipe other than shrimp and grits (which can't be beat, but it's not the only way to eat grits). And one not insisting on polenta to avoid hanging its head in shame for using grits! Now, I want to see pintos get some respect. They exist proudly right along with black beans, garbanzos, and cannellinis. I have collards on the stove as I write this alongside a pot of beans.

Yes, you can certainly use polenta instead of grits, and there are a number of Italian variations on the dish. Some use only greens, while others add touches of tasty meats such as sausage or pancetta. As a Southerner myself, I can't say that I'd NEVER use instant grits; who doesn't need a quick help sometime to cook? But like making polenta, the result will be better by taking a bit more time. I adore the addition of cheese to the grits.

Another southerner who makes a version of this regularly. It’s good with pancetta and any kind of greens. I use quick cooking grits with no complaints.

Once I discovered the stone ground grits from Castle Valley Mill (in a variety of colors), it's all I make. But I found a way to make grits without having to stand over the stove and worry about stirring. I make them in my rice cooker. First I boil the water, pour it over the grits in the rice cooker, stir, and set my timer for 20 minutes. And as was said below, you can use that 20 minutes to make the greens.

David Alman has a good observation about the collards. They take much longer to cook than chard. If you use the recipe’s instructions you are likely to find them tough.

This recipe for cheese grits is fantastic. The liquid seemed like a lot but I went with it and they may be the best ones i have ever made no lumps . My kids loved them too. No shame in quick grits you just have to use the right recipe for good result. I simplified the greens part. Just took a handful of greens from my garden chopped them up and sautéed them in garlic and olive . I also diced a but of aham steak and added some pickled onions. My son pan topped his with bacon. Lots of options.

Malt vinegar tastes even better than apple cider vinegar in this fish.

Love it… served with Homey baked ham…. Great for a brunch…. I did not use Quick Grits either… southern girl at heart

I make grits en masse and freeze in small portions to make them “quick” when I need. First, I toast them like I do couscous, Palmetto farms mixed yellow and white, and then soak overnight w milk. (Ai do this when milk is close to going bad so it isnt wasted), then I cook on low in slow cooker for the whole day. Let it sit in fridge overnight, waaay better day later, even frozen it’s amazing. I sometimes throw in cream cheese, whatever extra needs cleaning out from fridge,

This is a fantastic meal. I made it with red chard and kale. Excellent. When you add the broth to the greens near the end, be sure to not boil off all the juices. You want that to go over the grits as well. For grits I used real grits, a salty cheddar, chicken broth, and subbed about 1/2 cup of cream for water. Heavenly. I could eat this many meals in a row!

Great recipe. The only change I made was starting the collards 5 minutes before the chard. The texture was perfect.

My husband, raised in South Georgia, has convinced me over time that quick grits are an abomination. (His word, not mine.). Using real grits, preferably stone ground, will only add 15 minutes to the cooking time, and it will be worth it.

The joy of a simply suggestive grits based meal recipe like this is found in the comments: who knew there were so many other mills to source stone ground grits and likely others not mentioned, such as our favorite Atkinson Mills in North Carolina. They all seem to have a variety of grits and rices grinds and a history of American enterprise worthy of admiration. We prefer stone ground in Instant Pot though I have nothing disparaging to say about “quick” or “instant” grits. Different texture….

Vallery Lomas / NY Times Cooking Which is it? The recipe description says 'the leaves are cooked just until wilted' while Step 4 says ' cook...until the greens are very tender'

Easy and delicious. I used 2 bunches of chard and 1 bunch collard. Used polenta instead of grits. Next time try grits but not quick cook

Used Yellow slow cook grits. Yum!

Cooked this tonight as written, but with chard and kale (not collards) as the greens and with regular (not instant) grits based on what we had on hand. Whole family loved it. Easy and delicious!

Collard greens need to be washed multiple times to remove the grit that clings to the leaves. You'll be very sorry if you skip this step!

This was great. M enjoyed it too. Next time- make extra greens.

can you use oat milk instead of whole milk?

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