Grilled Pizza

Updated June 10, 2024

Grilled Pizza
Tara Donne for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Anna Stockwell.
Total Time
45 minutes, plus 2 hours’ proofing
Rating
4(332)
Notes
Read community notes

Neapolitan-style pizza is typically baked in ovens heated past 900 degrees to achieve its signature crackly, thin, charred crust with a moist, stretchy crumb. But you can easily yield similar textures and flavors at home by baking pizza dough directly on the grates of a hot grill until it’s bubbly and crisp. Once the dough is baked, it can be topped and finished via indirect heat. Because grilled pizzas cook mainly from below, the cheese should be layered underneath dollops of hand-crushed tomatoes and toppings to get a good melt.

Featured in: For a Better Pizza, Light Up the Grill

Learn: How to Grill

  • or to save this recipe.

  • Subscriber benefit: give recipes to anyone
    As a subscriber, you have 10 gift recipes to give each month. Anyone can view them - even nonsubscribers. Learn more.
  • Print Options


Advertisement


Ingredients

Yield:3 (10-by-12-to-14-inch) pizzas
  • 1pound store-bought pizza dough (defrosted overnight in the fridge, if frozen)
  • All-purpose flour, for dusting
  • Neutral oil, such as canola or grapeseed
  • 1(28-ounce) can whole peeled plum tomatoes
  • Kosher salt
  • ¼cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1pound low-moisture block mozzarella (see Tips)
  • Toppings, as desired (see Tips)
  • Roughly chopped fresh basil leaves or thinly sliced scallions
Ingredient Substitution Guide

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Two to three hours before grilling, transfer the dough to a lightly floured work surface. Using a sharp knife or a bench scraper, divide the dough into three even pieces. Drizzle a teaspoon of neutral cooking oil into three soup bowls. (Each bowl should be able to hold at least twice the volume of the dough pieces.)

  2. Step 2

    Working with one piece of dough at a time, shape each into a ball by stretching it and pinching it into a point at the bottom, forming a sort of “skin” that wraps the whole ball. Lightly dust your hands with flour as necessary to prevent excessive sticking. Transfer the ball to one of the oiled bowls and turn it a few times to completely coat the surface in oil, then let it rest seam side down. Repeat Step 2 with remaining dough pieces, then drape a damp kitchen towel over all three bowls. Let the dough balls rest until roughly doubled in volume, about 2 hours.

  3. Step 3

    Transfer the tomatoes to a fine-mesh strainer set over a large bowl and shake the strainer, allowing the tomatoes to drain thoroughly. Still working in the strainer above the bowl, season well with salt, and, using clean hands, squeeze them through your fingers until a rough purée is formed. (The pieces of tomato should end up ranging from ¼ inch to roughly 1 inch in size.) Allow any excess liquid to drain (you can save the strainer tomato juice for another use), then transfer the crushed tomatoes to a bowl and set aside.

  4. Step 4

    Turn out one ball of dough onto a floured work surface and dust thoroughly with more flour. Using a rolling pin, roll the dough into a 10-inch-by-12-to-14-inch oblong. Dust both sides thoroughly with flour, then transfer to a parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet. Repeat with remaining two dough balls, stacking them on top of the first with a layer of parchment paper between each.

  5. Step 5

    To cook, ignite a full chimney of charcoal. When the coals are mostly covered in gray ash, spread evenly under half of the grill. (If using a gas grill, set half the burners to high, leaving the remaining burners off. Cover, and allow to heat for 10 minutes.)

  6. Step 6

    Using your fingers, carefully lift one piece of rolled-out dough from the stack and drape it quickly on the grill grates directly above the fire. Let it cook without moving until the top starts to bubble and the bottom is lightly browned, about 20 to 30 seconds. Continue cooking, using metal tongs and a large spatula or thin metal pizza peel to move and rotate the crust as it cooks, until the bottom is evenly browned all over with a few charred spots, 1 to 3 minutes.

  7. Step 7

    Flip the crust, and brush the cooked side with a thin layer of olive oil. Continue cooking until the second side is browned, charred and crisp. Flip again (so that the bubblier side faces up), transfer to a clean baking sheet, and brush the second side with olive oil. Repeat Steps 6 and 7 with remaining two pizza skins, stacking the crusts as they finish cooking. (If using coal, the heat may start to dip. Extend cooking time to compensate, or add 15 to 20 fresh coals to the top of the embers and allow them to ignite before continuing.)

  8. Step 8

    Working one pizza at a time, transfer the crust to the pizza peel. (A cutting board or the back of a baking sheet will also work.) Spread a thin layer of shredded cheese across the surface of the crust (about 1 cup should do it). Using a spoon, add tablespoon-size dollops of crushed tomatoes, spaced an inch or two apart, across the whole surface of the pizza. Add toppings as desired (see Tips). Slide the pizza onto the cooler side of the grill, cover, and cook until the cheese is melted and the crust is crisp, 1 to 5 minutes total, rotating the pizza occasionally to encourage even melting and crisping. Transfer to a cutting board, drizzle with olive oil, sprinkle with basil or scallions, cut into squares, and serve immediately. Repeat Step 8 with remaining pizza crusts.

Tips
  • This recipe uses low-moisture mozzarella. Shredded mozzarella will work in a pinch, but it typically contains anticaking agents, such as cellulose, which can interfere with melting. If possible, shred the mozzarella fresh from a block. (If you can’t find it in the cheese section, check the deli counter.) Whole-milk, or full-fat, mozzarella is best, but part-skim will also work. But fresh mozzarella is too watery, and won’t work. Any toppings should either be precooked (such as sautéed mushrooms or bell peppers, caramelized onions, or chunks of sausage or bacon), or safe to eat gently heated (such as sliced pepperoni or ham, anchovies, olives, pickled peppers or pineapple pieces).
  • Grilled Pizza With Grated Pepperoni or Chorizo: To top with grated pepperoni or chorizo, keep a stick of pepperoni or Spanish chorizo in your freezer, which firms it up, allowing you to grate it on a box grater and combine with shredded cheese. This makes for an excellent grilled cheese, quesadilla or omelette filling, but also works really well on grilled pizzas where the flavor of the cured meat can mingle with the cheese as it melts. To do it, remove the casing (if present) from a stick of pepperoni or Spanish chorizo, then place the stick in the freezer for at least 2 hours. Grate the stick on the large holes of a box grater, allowing for about 2 ounces of grated pepperoni per pizza. Follow the directions for grilled pizza, combining the shredded pepperoni with the shredded cheese and tossing with your fingertips before spreading over the pizza in Step 8.

Ratings

4 out of 5
332 user ratings
Your rating

or to rate this recipe.

Have you cooked this?

or to mark this recipe as cooked.

Private Notes

Leave a Private Note on this recipe and see it here.

Cooking Notes

Fresh mozzarella (the only kind we have in Italy) works fine and is far superior to processed supermarket “mozzarella.” I’ve been grilling pizza with it for decades. Just cut the cheese balls in half and blot them on paper towels for a bit. Moisture problem solved. Italians also put other cheeses on pizza including Gorgonzola and Fontina.

Make your own dough - and try to use "00" pizza flour. It doesn't spring back after rolling it out like dough made with all purpose flour used in most store-bought pizza doughs. Double 00 pizza flour is becoming more and more available at local grocers.

Another Kenji homerun. Brilliant ideas.

Roberta's pizza dough - as in the recipe the Times has printed - is easy and so good. I would never buy ready-made dough.

Avert your eyes, purists, but I roll out my crusts and freeze them. Then I pop them right from the freezer onto the grill. It's so much easier that way, and makes weeknight pizzas a snap.

Cook the crusts on one side before the party begins, letting them cool on racks. Then when ready, lay them cooked side down on kitchen counter and everyone tops their pizzas. We finish them off on the grill and hold them briefly in heated oven until all are cooked. Pizza party is everyone’s favorite!

To transfer the raw dough from counter to grill, I roll it onto a rolling pin and unroll it onto the grill.

I dont get the skin part in step 2

Can also use a flour sifter (I use the one with a crank handle like my mama used) Try running the all purpose twice, wont be the same as 00 but close.

Making pizza crust is easy, reliable and without the junk that's in store dough.

A very good recipe for the grill. I use my sauce instead of the tomatoes. Crispy a little Smokey crust. Starts with good dough. Dough from Al Cohen’s in Buffalo via Lexington Coop is an excellent start

All the turning the dough isn’t really necessary. Throw it on the grill, once it releases form the grate flip it and add your ingredients while it’s still on the grill, close cover grill about 5 minutes until cheese melts and sauce is hot.

It was raining so I used the grill piece on my gas range for the Roberta’s dough. After both sides were done I put on the toppings and finished the pizzas on a pizza stone at 550 in the oven. Delicious! And now we can have grilled pizza thru the winter. Thanks Kenji!

I made ours on a gas grill, and wow. The flatbread is really crispy and tastes like a wood fired crust. If you are organized, it really isn’t much of a production, and once you try it, you’ll be obsessed w all the things you could do. I used one store bought Wegman’s pizza dough, which made 3 pizzas. Sky’s the limit here, people. Try it! Great summer fun.

Came out okay but a lot of work

I have not made this yet, but adding extra coals in step 7 is not practical for most conventional charcoal grills. This would require removing the grill cooking surface to add the additional charcoal briquettes.

Cooked on small electric grill. Next time I'd undercook dough on 2nd side to allow for extra cooking time once toppings are added. (Electric grills don't retain heat well & don't allow for dual heat zones. Keep lid closed during all cooking.) Used burrata & homemade ricotta (let ricotta drain extra to prevent too much moisture.) Topped w/ prosciutto just before pulling off grill - let prosciutto warm up a minute w/ lid closed. Finished w/ arugula. Tasty & fun!

Wonderful recipe. Kenji knocks it out of the park again.

Ok, help me out. I usually roll out the pizza dough (Roberta's dough recipe from the Times, baked in an Ooni oven), as I haven't figured out how to get it thin enough otherwise. That's recommended in this recipe, but others say that rolling out the dough is a bad idea because it eliminates all of the air pockets from the crust. Anyone?

I rolled it out thin & found if the grill is hot, no problem getting char and puffy air pockets (3rd crust puffed up like a balloon!). Used store bought dough that I'd frozen. Not ideal but still came out great - can only imagine it'd be even better w/ Roberta's dough!

Pizza dough recipe in the nytimes cooking section is easy and better than store bought.

Also, brush olive oil infused with fresh herbs (Basil, Oregano and maybe a pinch of thyme), garlic, crushed red pepper, salt and pepper before topping.

To transfer the raw dough from counter to grill, I roll it onto a rolling pin and unroll it onto the grill.

Avert your eyes, purists, but I roll out my crusts and freeze them. Then I pop them right from the freezer onto the grill. It's so much easier that way, and makes weeknight pizzas a snap.

“Working with one piece of dough at a time, shape each into a ball by stretching it and pinching it into a point at the bottom, forming a sort of “skin” that wraps the whole ball.” What does this mean?

It's always interesting to read someone else's pizza method, though I am rarely persuaded to change my own. I have gradually abandoned mozzarella in favor of (gasp) brie, and use other heretical cheeses such as Gouda and Skellig. It seems a shame to buy dough when it is so easily made with the dough cycle of a bread machine or with a dough hook in a stand mixer. After obtaining some of the storied 00 flour from Italy, I think (so far) I prefer the bread flour I have heretofore been using.

You had me going until "freeze the pepperoni and grate it, then mix with cheese" in the attached article. As a teen, I decided chocolate chip cookies would be better if the chips were chopped in a blender to spread the chocolatey flavor more thoroughly. Those cookies died of loneliness in the cookie jar. This affects me the same. Grated pepperoni doesn't allow for the many distinct tastes and flavor bites of pizza. Yes:grilled pizza; no:grated pepperoni. Why not mix it all into the dough? NO.

It's not remotely the same. Chocolate melts, pepperoni doesn't. We chop our pepperoni into tiny cubes and they get insanely crispy and delicious nestled down amongst the cheese,

It was raining so I used the grill piece on my gas range for the Roberta’s dough. After both sides were done I put on the toppings and finished the pizzas on a pizza stone at 550 in the oven. Delicious! And now we can have grilled pizza thru the winter. Thanks Kenji!

All the turning the dough isn’t really necessary. Throw it on the grill, once it releases form the grate flip it and add your ingredients while it’s still on the grill, close cover grill about 5 minutes until cheese melts and sauce is hot.

Private notes are only visible to you.

Advertisement

or to save this recipe.