Matzo Ball Soup With Celery and Dill

Matzo Ball Soup With Celery and Dill
Michael Graydon & Nikole Herriott for The New York Times. Prop Stylist: Kalen Kaminski.
Total Time
3 hours
Rating
5(1,250)
Notes
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Greater than the sum of its parts, matzo ball soup is a wonderful combination of three very simple things: chicken broth (golden brown, deeply savory, lightly seasoned), matzo balls (tender, eggy, schmaltzy dumplings made with ground matzo) and garnish (celery and fresh dill, lots of it). The key to keeping the chicken juicy, tender and something you’re excited to eat is by gently simmering the stock (which will also keep the broth crystal clear rather than muddied). You can pick the meat from the chicken and add it back to the soup if you like, or save for next-day chicken salad. For the matzo balls, matzo meal is preferred for its fine texture, but know that you can also grind your own from matzo boards in a food processor.

Featured in: Alison Roman’s Seder Table

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Ingredients

Yield:6 to 8 servings

    For the Broth

    • 1(4- to 4½-pound) chicken, cut into 8 pieces, or 4 to 4½ pounds bone-in, skin-on chicken parts
    • 2large yellow onions, unpeeled, quartered
    • 2garlic heads, unpeeled, halved crosswise
    • 4celery stalks, chopped
    • 2large carrots, chopped
    • Kosher salt

    For the Matzo Balls and Assembly

    • 1cup matzo meal (not matzo ball mix), or 1 cup finely ground matzo boards
    • ¼cup finely chopped chives
    • teaspoons kosher salt, plus more to taste
    • 5large eggs
    • cup chicken fat, grapeseed oil or unsalted butter, melted
    • ¼cup club soda or seltzer
    • 3 to 4celery stalks, thinly sliced on a bias, plus any leaves
    • ½cup chopped dill leaves
    • Freshly ground black pepper
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (8 servings)

178 calories; 13 grams fat; 4 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 6 grams monounsaturated fat; 3 grams polyunsaturated fat; 8 grams carbohydrates; 1 gram dietary fiber; 1 gram sugars; 7 grams protein; 205 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Prepare the broth: Combine chicken, onions, garlic, celery and carrots in a large pot. Cover with 12 cups water and season with salt. (If your pot can’t handle all that water, fill the pot with as much as you can, and add remaining water as it reduces.)

  2. Step 2

    Bring to a strong simmer over high heat, then reduce heat to medium-low so that the broth is gently simmering.

  3. Step 3

    Continue to gently simmer, uncovered, until the broth is extremely flavorful and well seasoned, 1½ to 2 hours. Using tongs, remove breasts, thighs and legs from the pot (let any skin and bones fall into the pot), leaving everything else behind.

  4. Step 4

    Pick the meat from the chicken, discarding any fat, skin, bones, cartilage or any drier pieces of meat that you wouldn’t find delicious to eat. Set meat aside to either put back into your soup, or to use in another dish (chicken salad, etc).

  5. Step 5

    Strain broth (you should have about 10 cups) and return to the pot. Season with salt and pepper (it should be as seasoned and delicious as you’d want it to be when serving). Keep warm, if using same day, or let cool and refrigerate overnight.

  6. Step 6

    As broth sits, prepare the matzo balls: Combine matzo meal, chives and 1¾ teaspoons kosher salt in a medium bowl. Using a fork, incorporate eggs until well blended. Add chicken fat, followed by club soda, mixing until no lumps remain. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate until mixture is firm and fully hydrated, at least 2 hours (and up to 24 hours).

  7. Step 7

    Bring a large pot of well-salted water to a boil. Using your hands, roll matzo ball mixture into balls slightly smaller than the size of a ping pong ball (about 1¼-inch in diameter), placing them on a plate or parchment lined baking sheet until all the mixture is rolled (you should have about 24 matzo balls).

  8. Step 8

    Add matzo balls to the boiling water and cook until floating, puffed and cooked through, 10 to 12 minutes. (You can always sacrifice one, plucking it from the broth and cutting it in half to check that it’s cooked through. The texture should be uniform in color and texture, and the balls shouldn’t be dense or undercooked in the center.) Using a slotted spoon, transfer the matzo balls to the chicken broth.

  9. Step 9

    Add celery (and some of the picked chicken meat, if you desire) and season again with salt before ladling into bowls, topping with dill, celery leaves and a crack of freshly ground pepper.

Tips
  • If you have the luxury of time, it’s nice to make this over two days, absentmindedly simmering the stock on Day 1, preparing the matzo balls on Day 2 — be sure to leave time for their two-hour rest — but it can also be done in one day with no problem.
  • You can use a whole chicken an equal measure of bone-in, skin-on chicken parts. If you have the option, go for the fattier cuts with dark meat like legs and thighs.
  • You can also use store-bought chicken broth here, but I recommend simmering it with the broth aromatics listed (onion, garlic, celery and carrot), if you’re able.
  • Chicken fat will most likely be the trickiest thing to find. I know it’s certainly not kosher, but melted butter is a ridiculously good substitute. You can also use a neutral oil, like grapeseed or canola.
  • The seltzer water is almost superstitious, but I believe it contributes to their fluffiness, but I’ve also made matzo balls with regular water and yes, they still turn out.

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1,250 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

For 50 years I have used the fat from the top of the chicken soup to make the matzoh balls. I just make the soup a day ahead of time and refrigerate it. The next day it is easy to take the fat off the top of the soup. It adds an extra dimension to the flavor of the matzoh balls.

WHAT!!! No dill, fresh naturally, in your soup! As my late grandmother would say, "A Shanda."

OMG why would you want to cook your matzo balls in water, they taste so much better if you cook them in your soup directly. They absorb the flavor of the soup. So what if you get cloudy broth, its soup. Also, adding dill to the matzo balls is a nice touch in our house.

Anyone have a good alternative for matzo meal?

Add a parsnip or two to the other veggies and it will add some sweetness and an extra layer of flavor to the broth. I also add a grind or two of nutmeg to the matzoh ball ingredients and always cover the pot and keep it at a gentle boil. You also don’t have to “sacrifice” a matzoh ball to test if it’s done. If it’s not cooked through to the center, just put it back in the pot. Depending on the size of your matzoh balls, you may have to cook them for 25 to 30 minutes. Heavenly, all year round!

You must cover the pot, simmer not hard boil. If it's uncovered the matzoh balls will be brown where exposed. At a temp of 205 degrees they are done

From my experience the matzo balls (knoedlich) must simmer in a covered pot 30-45 minutes or they will be doughy in the center. Have a sweet Passover.

I cook matzo balls way ahead of use. Freeze separately on cookie sheet over night, then package in baggies. When ready to serve, bring chicken broth to a boil, drop in matzo balls and simmer until they are done. I find the longer they simmer, the fluffier they are. Have been doing this for years .

Here are a few of my closely held secrets for light, fluffy matzoh balls:. 1. separate eggs + whisk whites to frothy peaks before gently folding in. 2. chill/wet fingers with ice cubes for forming matzoh balls. 3. do *not* compact matzoh balls as you form them, and don't worry about making perfect, tight, meatball-like spheres; instead, shape with as little pressure as possible. (If loose pieces float off them as they cook, so be it...if cloud-like, rather than dense, results are your goal.)

If you're grinding your own matzo meal from matzo boards in a food processor, it's important to achieve a similar grind to that of commercial matzo meal used in recipes like this one. A cup of the commercial matzo meal that I buy from a well-known company weighs about 125 grams (4 ¼ oz.) Grind away in your food processor, and every so often, check what a cup of your meal weighs. It will be lighter at first, and get progressively heavier as you continue grinding.

Many people are asking why the matzoh balls are cooked in a pot separately from the soup - boiling matzoh balls right in the broth means the broth will become cloudy. Though not every cook may care about broth clarity, Alison states "crystal clear" broth as one of her objectives in the intro.

I’ve been making Seder for > 30 yrs. As a “modern balibusta” I’d like to comment on the soup/matzo balls recipes: 1. The soup: I include a handful of black peppercorns added to the pot. Toss them in or wrap in cheesecloth to contain. 2. The balls: - chicken fat a must if you can. I save mine in the freezer from raw chicken trimmings and render. - use chicken soup as the liquid for flavor. - balls need cooking for minimum 45-60 min. - can make ahead and freeze balls.

You can save tons of time by doing the broth in the instant pot; 30 minutes under pressure (about 1 hour from start to finish) and you have broth that tastes like you cooked it all day. I have a basket insert for mine, so I just pull it out and am left with the broth, no fuss no muss. Actually have a pot going right now.

I love you Alison, but you need to add fresh dill to the broth with a fennel bulb. This was my Jewish Grandmother's secret. You will thank me later.

Alison, This is a classic. We will do it just as you instruct. I love the way you describe all the personal and family touches, the little secrets passed down with love and even humor. The matzo balls sound like divine inspiration. My Norwegian grandmother and my aunts would religiously create lefse the old fashioned way that would be perfect just hot with butter. Your matzo ball soup is of course better, a complete meal. But it's the ritual and the love that wins out. Cudos!

Perfect. I used duck fat for the matzah balls and otherwise made as written. Store bought broth was fine, as jazzed up, but it’s the matzah balls that matter here. Really great.

04-22-24 Made vegetarian for Passover, no chickens need to die. Broth: followed NYT recipe w/o chicken, more like 10 cups of water. Added 2 cups of mushroom broth, made and frozen earlier, after sifting out vegetables. Ground matzo in food processor for meal; next time use weight suggested by one of the commenters, as home-ground meal is coarser. Flavored matzo balls with finely chopped ginger and garlic chives. Cooked for 10 min in boiling salt water, next time will cook in soup. Light & yummy!

Usually when I make brisket the liquid covers the meat as it cooks. Is that an issue with this recipe?

For light and fluffy ‘floater’ matzoh balls, baking powder works way better than seltzer., and there is a variety of kosher baking powder brands. If you are more strict at Passover, seltzer mixed with egg whites also does the trick.

I made the recipe as instructed and it turned out really badly. The stock was beautiful and had a great flavour, but the balls were a disaster. I used matzo boards that I ground, but the mixture after refrigerated was way too runny. I don’t think the flour was able to take up the total liquid quantity. I had to pipe them into the pot and unfortunately they ended up looking like poos floating around in the stock.

Also separated and whipped the egg whites Definitely use smaltz. Some make it with onions or skim soup

Hii I love this recipe! If I want to half the recipe — is the broth cooking time different bc less to cook through?

Made this with chicken broth from our butcher and simmered it with aromatics as suggested. The matzoh ball mix was a bit too wet after resting so added more matzoh meal to the mix. Turned out fluffy and delicious!

I made this over 2 days and used the fat from the chicken broth in the matzo balls. I added a parsnip to the broth for a little added depth and simmered the broth for about 4 hours, 2 with the lid on and 2 without. The matzo balls were the lightest I’ve ever made. The recipe is spot-on for cooking times and flavor.

I made it as described. WOW! Totally worth it. I substituted matzo meal for matzo boards, crushed in the food processor. Superb in flavor and texture!

One of our secret matzoh ball tricks is to poke the matzoh ball with a toothpick twice before cooking it. This has been a family tradition for over 50 years. The toothpick holes allow the matzoh ball to absorb moisture and air. They become more fluffy and moist. Our other trick is to form the balls with cold wet hands and lay them on a plate before cooking them. This allows you to put them all in a boiling pot of water at them time. This practice promotes uniform cooking.

Make sure to skim the foam off the broth.

This is very good I combined some elements of Joan Nathan’s recipe added ginger,nutmeg Dill, and have to use seltzer! it’s important to cook for longer as the balls I make are larger I used an ice cream scoop and spoon very lightly shaped and simmered for 40 minutes covered (my last batch had 14)

I always add the salt after the broth has simmered for an hour or so. The osmodic conversion of nutrients from the chicken, bones sand vegetables does not occur after salt is added.

Love love the flavor but the soup cooked down to nothing. Should I cover the soup pot while it simmers?

just saw a prior question and answer - simmer COVERED (please update the recipe it was a disaster to learn I didn't have enough soup on the day of the meal)

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