Beer-Brined Roast Chicken

Updated Feb. 28, 2024

Beer-Brined Roast Chicken
Suzy Allman for The New York Times
Total Time
2 hours, plus cooling and brining
Rating
5(407)
Notes
Read community notes

This recipe, from the chef Adrienne Cheatham of Red Rooster Harlem in New York, pairs a whole roast chicken, brined overnight in lager, with roasted potatoes, brussels sprouts, pearl onions and sage. The resulting bird is crisp-skinned, with juicy, flavorful meat. —The New York Times

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Ingredients

Yield:4 to 6 servings

    For the Brine

    • 1cup kosher salt
    • cup packed light brown sugar
    • 4cloves garlic, lightly crushed
    • 1leek (white and light green part), quartered
    • 5sprigs thyme
    • 7sprigs sage
    • 2shallots, halved and peeled
    • 3(12-ounce) bottles lager-style beer

    For the Chicken and Vegetables

    • 1whole chicken (4 to 4½ pounds)
    • pounds Brussels sprouts, trimmed and cut in half lengthwise
    • pounds fingerling potatoes (or other small potato), cut in half lengthwise
    • 2cups whole peeled pearl onions
    • 2tablespoons chopped fresh sage
    • 1teaspoon freshly grated lemon zest
    • 3tablespoons vegetable oil
    • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
    • 3 to 4sprigs sage
    • 3tablespoons butter, softened
    • 1(12-ounce) bottle lager-style beer
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

999 calories; 49 grams fat; 15 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 21 grams monounsaturated fat; 9 grams polyunsaturated fat; 81 grams carbohydrates; 16 grams dietary fiber; 30 grams sugars; 51 grams protein; 2040 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Prepare the brine: In a large pot combine 8 cups water, the salt and the sugar and bring to a simmer over high heat, stirring to help dissolve the salt and sugar. Remove from heat and add garlic, leek, thyme, sage and shallots; let cool to room temperature.

  2. Step 2

    Place the chicken in a deep container large enough to hold it and the brine. Pour the cooled brine over the chicken. Pour in the 3 bottles of beer until the chicken is submerged; cover and refrigerate overnight.

  3. Step 3

    Prepare the chicken and vegetables: Heat oven to 350 degrees. Combine the brussels sprouts, potatoes, onions, chopped sage and lemon zest in a large bowl. Drizzle with oil and season with salt and pepper; toss to evenly coat.

  4. Step 4

    Remove the chicken from the brine and pat the skin dry with paper towels. Place about half of the vegetables in the bottom of a roasting pan or large sauté pan and set the chicken on top. Rub the butter evenly over the top of the chicken to coat. Pour the bottle of beer into the pan and arrange the sage sprigs in the pan around the chicken.

  5. Step 5

    Roast the chicken for 1 hour, basting every 20 minutes with the liquid in the pan.

  6. Step 6

    Increase the oven temperature to 400 degrees. Spread the remaining vegetables on a baking sheet and place on a low rack or the bottom of the oven. Cook until the chicken skin is golden brown and crisp and the vegetables are just tender and slightly charred, 20 to 30 more minutes, stirring the vegetables and basting the chicken once halfway through.

  7. Step 7

    Let the chicken rest for 10 minutes before carving. Plate chicken with a mix of roasted veggies and the vegetables from the pan. Spoon the reduced cooking liquid from the pan over the top.

Ratings

5 out of 5
407 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

I would suggest that your house guest has probably only tried overcooked boiled Brussels Sprouts, which are terrible.

I say make recipe this as written. They can try a sprout and change their mind, or not. My guess is, they will realize that properly prepared Brussels sprouts are really good and remember you always as the person who showed them the difference!

That's far more brine than needed. It is also too heavy on salt and cost. In a brine there is no gain from using leeks and shallots instead of onion; all it does is double the cost with no flavor benefit.
Revised Brine: 2C water, 1 C beer, 3T salt, 3T sugar, 1C onion diced, 1 clove garlic, 1 sprig thyme, 2 sprigs sage.
Put the bird & brine in a large Ziploc bag, refrigerate overnight.
Roast bird and veg separately, degrease & deglaze drippings. Who needs to eat all that fat?

Outstanding! I followed the recipe exactly EXCEPT I substituted carrots for the Brussels sprouts. We do not like Brussels sprouts no matter how they are cooked. Chicken was very moist and the veggies were oh so yummy too. Next time I would serve the gravy on the side instead of pouring it over the chicken. Otherwise, perfect!

I think carrots would work well instead of the Brussels sprouts. I love both but agree that not everyone does, even when cooked "properly" If the person does not like Brussel sprouts, he/she may also not like radishes or turnips. The are all similarly somewhat bitter.

Love the recipe, but by using a two gallon zip lock bag, you can get away with using much less for your brine, just a third, while still getting the same effect. Also, i put a smaller portion of the potatoes and veggies in the liquid, i like the crisp ones done at the end better.

If you haven’t roasted a chicken before here is a tip, let the chicken come to room temperature before you roast it. If you just take it out of the brine and dry it before roasting it will take much longer to cook because the chicken is fridge cold before going in the oven. It should cook fully in about 1 hr to 1 hr and 15 mins. If you have a roasting pan with a rack it always helps to turn the chicken after about 35 mins of cooking and then turn it again, that way it cooks evenly.

This is the best roast chicken I have ever made in 50+ years of cooking. I've made it several times and the chicken has always come out moist and flavorful. I substitute carrots instead of the small potatoes, as my husband prefers mashed potatoes, and onion wedges for the pearl onions. The recipe is definitely a keeper and the only way I will make roast chicken now.

Oh my. I’m hooked. This is hands down the best chicken I’ve ever made. I plan to use this brine and will try cooking in the air fryer and grilling.

I cut the brine ingredients back pee Randy note and was not impressed with the result. Chicken was dry. I used vegetable oil rather than butter due to dairy alleegy of guest so maybe that influenced also. But, vegetables on the tray were undercooked after 45 munutes. So, wouldn't try this again. Didn't rate as didn't follow the recipe.

This is the best roast chicken I’ve ever made - hands down. As many others have said, you can drastically reduce the salt (I used 1 bottle of beer, 2 cups water, chopped a white onion, sage, sprigs of thyme, and 3 heaping tablespoons of salt and brown sugar) - I cram the chicken in a Tupperware container and pour the cooled brine over. I prefer the Pearl onions with fingerling potatoes and carrots. Brussel sprouts are good, but I feel the texture is better if you roast on a sheet pan separately.

I made the modified brine that one of the notes suggested. Although I added an entire bottle of beer instead of the one cup. So delicious! I made the recipe exactly as written. Luckily I had three bags of pearl onions and fresh sage growing outside. The veggies roasted with the chicken had a wonderful, subtle flavor, as did the chicken itself. Will definitely make again soon. We preferred those vegetables cooked with the chicken but they were all delicious.

The brine is way too salty and ruins whatever other charms the recipe may have. Cut the salt way back - half or a quarter and you may save it.

Followed the recipe but was pressed for time and brined for only 5 hrs. Sufficient given the hefty amount of salt. Upped the temp to 375 F. A good 75 min of cooking needed. lager added before cooking resulted in too much liquid and very soggy Brussel sprouts. Would use half the amt next time. Overall a good chicken and quick brine but will skip the Brussel sprouts and use carrots instead next time.

Juicy, but not worth the effort. I couldn’t tell much difference using the lager (maybe needed a stronger tasting brand?). It’s also a very expensive recipe for something that’s not that exciting. I didn’t find that the aromatics added to the brine infused the chicken with the flavor. I would just add the thyme and sage at the end when roasting. Also remember to let the chicken get to room temperature before cooking. Other than that , I recommend drinking this with sparkling cider.

Is using brussel sprouts or other bitter veggies (e.g. turnips) would recommend using a bit of brine instead of a beer for basting. Cooking already bitter veggies in beer just doubles down on bitter.

Made this and lessened the salt - ok but nothing great. I like a plain roasted chicken better!

Made this over the holidays, and my husband declared it the best roasted chicken he had ever had. I used sliced regular onions instead of pearl, and added parsnips since we had them on hand. All good.

Wonderful. As suggested by others, I cut down on the salt in the brine. I roasted the Brussels sprouts separately with olive oil and balsamic vinegar for that last 30 minutes. I roasted the chicken atop carrots, parsnips, sectioned onions and chunks of russet potatoes. Otherwise I followed the recipe. Really delicious.

Fantastic! Use a tablespoon of salt & pepper for the veggies. (Half at prep, half after cooked.)

Supremely moist chicken, well flavored. Heeded prior notes, used 1/3 cup of kosher salt. She is not a fan of mushy brussels under the chicken, next time will just roast all of the veg together separately.

This is our go to recipe for a biiiig free range farm chicken that needs more lovin'. You can totally play with it, and I do agree Randy, it's too much salt, but I don't know if it's because Himalayan salt "salts" more than kosher salt. A good ratio for us now is: 8 cups water, 2 cups beer or wine or cider, for 100ml to 120ml of Himalayan salt, tops! We do 100ml on our side. If you want to add in some of Jamie Oliver's chicken recipe, shove some butter on the breasts but UNDER the skin.

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Credits

Adapted from Adrienne Cheatham

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