Lettuces With Fresh Herbs and Cheese 

Updated May 29, 2024

Lettuces With Fresh Herbs and Cheese 
Linda Xiao for The New York Times. Food stylist: Sue Li. Prop stylist: Sophia Eleni Pappas.
Total Time
15 minutes
Prep Time
5 minutes
Cook Time
10 minutes
Rating
5(71)
Notes
Read community notes

This green salad, on the menu at Oma Grassa, a pizza restaurant in the Fort Greene neighborhood of Brooklyn, is sprightly but deeply savory, with a shower of cheese curls on top. (A grater with wide holes works best here for dramatic shavings.) If the soft bed of cheese is the protagonist, then the fresh herbs are the supporting characters that give this salad verve. Use tarragon if you have it and love it, but basil works, too. There is no dressing to make — just toss oil and vinegar through the greens. The significantly higher ratio of vinegar to oil here means the lettuces stay peppy and crunchy. Don’t forget to season the leaves with salt: It’s the secret to many restaurant salads. —Eric Kim

Featured in: The Ingredient That Unites My Favorite Salads

Learn: How to Make Salad

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Ingredients

Yield:2 servings
  • 1tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
  • 2tablespoons white wine vinegar (see Tip), plus more to taste
  • 1small fennel bulb, very thinly sliced
  • Salt
  • 6 to 8ounces lettuce, any mix of crunchy greens and chicories (about 8 loosely packed cups)
  • 1tablespoon fresh tarragon leaves or chopped basil
  • 1teaspoon chopped chives (optional)
  • 1 to 2ounces Piave or Gruyère, for grating
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (2 servings)

208 calories; 14 grams fat; 5 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 7 grams monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 13 grams carbohydrates; 7 grams dietary fiber; 4 grams sugars; 10 grams protein; 578 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    To a large salad bowl, add the oil, vinegar and fennel. Season generously with salt, then toss.

  2. Step 2

    Wash, dry and refrigerate the lettuce until ready to eat, up to 30 minutes, or use right away: Add the lettuce to the bowl with the fennel, then toss. Taste the lettuce for seasoning. It should be assertively tangy and salty because the cheese will mute the flavors a little. Add more salt and vinegar, if needed.

  3. Step 3

    Divide the salad among plates, then sprinkle over the tarragon and chives if using. Using the large holes of a grater, generously grate the cheese all over the salad so there’s a thin carpet of it. Serve immediately.

Tip
  • To enhance the anise flavor from the tarragon that makes this salad so delightful, you can steep 1 sprig of fresh tarragon with 4 tablespoons of white wine vinegar and 1 tablespoon of hot water for 10 minutes. Remove the sprig and use the vinegar to taste.

Ratings

5 out of 5
71 user ratings
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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

White baslamic is good, or lemon.

Made as written with imported Swiss Gruyère, shaved. It was delicious! The flavor juxtaposition is unique and unexpected. The cheese shavings didn’t get lost and provided a nutty balance. Use the best cheese you can for this one!

Made as written with imported Swiss Gruyère, shaved. It was delicious! The flavor juxtaposition is unique and unexpected. The cheese shavings didn’t get lost and provided a nutty balance. Use the best cheese you can for this one!

I added chopped prosciutto and more Gruyère to give it a protein boost and made a dinner out of it.

Made as written with frisée, radicchio, another bitter leafy green and the fennel fronds. We had tarragon from the garden and used white balsamic vinegar with the steep method. My basil was bolting and I needed to clip it back so I did also add a tbsp of that. Never had Piave before but it was lovely and we thought *made* the salad. I was worried about how bitter all my greens were but this was absolutely fantastic.

Tried this with grated gruyere. Didn't quite work. Wouldn't recommend. May try again with a different cheese. Love the lettuce/dressing technique. I have used it sans cheese many times since.

I followed the recipe as written, and used an organic white wine vinegar. I thought the vinegar was too harsh, bracing even. And I like vinegar! Any suggestions fellow cooks?

Maybe it's your vinegar - perhaps try rice vinegar, it's milder.

Did you utilize the tip at the end with the tarragon and hot water - that would mellow the harshness - how about rice vinegar?

White baslamic is good, or lemon.

Excellent tip on the tarragon steep in vinegar! Thank you Eric!

This is my supper most evenings. Almost exactly like this. But with an added protein of whatever is in the house. Any herb works. Any green works. My favorite vinegar is balsamic white. It adds a slight sweetness. Never mix the vinegar and oil. I just sprinkle on top and then toss all together. I find 99% of prepared salad dressings heavy and gloppy on the tongue. This is good eating to me.

Sadly I don’t like fennel or tarragon. Any substitution ideas for the fennel? (I would stick with the basil without the tarragon.) Maybe radish? Or very thin slices of very crisp, tart apple?

Whatever you have in the frig that's crisp, so either radish or apple sounds deightful!! Julienned celery root could also be nice. . .

this served on a very cold plate - sounds like dinner tonight!

I recently had a salad similar to this in Zurich. They added thinly sliced garlic which had been softened in EVOO, so the flavour was very subtle. May not be for everyone, except for garlic lovers. But this salad is a keeper, with or without.

Love the LETTUCES at Oma Grassa and excited to try (and fail) to replicate its perfection. Thanks Eric Kim!

I very much like the finer details of the techniques advised here and can tell this will be a delicious salad. Dressing the fennel but keeping the greens chilled until just before serving is ideal. The steeping of the tarragon in the vinegar with some hot water is ingenious. Comté cheese would suit too, but cheddar might not. Thank you Eric.

Besides the salt, there’s another “secret” experts use for the perfect salad. Keep a wedge of freshly-cut lemon beside the salad. Just before serving, gently brush it over the top of the salad while just barely squeezing. (One cook calls this motion “painting.”) You’re not really adding a lemony taste, but an extra pop of brightness. Surprising what a difference it makes.

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Credits

Adapted by Eric Kim

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