Sabut Masoor Dal (Spiced Brown Lentils)

Sabut Masoor Dal (Spiced Brown Lentils)
David Malosh for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
35 minutes
Rating
4(732)
Notes
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Traditional dal takes about an hour to cook. This recipe cuts that time in half by using high heat throughout the cooking process, removing extra water once the dal is tender and simultaneously cooking the masala. This kind of efficiency does require the use of two utensils, and it means watching a couple of burners at a time. It’s worth the effort because in the end, there’s the warmth of a big bowl of dal in around 30 minutes, a miracle when such comfort is most needed.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 to 6 servings
  • 1cup whole masoor dal, soaked for 10 minutes and drained
  • 1bay leaf
  • ¼cup ghee or neutral oil
  • 1medium onion, finely chopped
  • ½teaspoon ginger paste or freshly grated ginger
  • ½teaspoon garlic paste or freshly grated garlic
  • ½teaspoon ground cumin
  • ½teaspoon Kashmiri red chile powder, or any ground red chile
  • ¼teaspoon ground turmeric
  • ¼teaspoon ground coriander
  • 2medium plum tomatoes, finely chopped
  • 1teaspoon fine sea salt
  • 3fresh Thai green chiles, stemmed and chopped
  • 2 to 3tablespoons of lemon juice, from about half a large lemon
  • ½teaspoon garam masala, for garnish
  • 1tablespoon chopped fresh cilantro, for garnish
  • Rice or roti, for serving (optional)
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

217 calories; 10 grams fat; 1 gram saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 6 grams monounsaturated fat; 3 grams polyunsaturated fat; 26 grams carbohydrates; 4 grams dietary fiber; 3 grams sugars; 9 grams protein; 257 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a large (about 6-quart) pot, add 7 cups of water, the whole masoor dal and bay leaf. Bring to a boil, cover and cook on as high heat as possible until tender, about 25 to 30 minutes.

  2. Step 2

    In the meantime, prepare the masala: In a medium-sized (8-inch) frying pan, heat ghee over medium heat for 30 to 45 seconds or until melted. Add onion, ginger and garlic, and cook on medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the onions turn translucent, about 5 minutes. Add cumin, chile powder, turmeric and coriander. Mix well. Stir in tomatoes, add salt and Thai green chiles. Cook on medium heat, stirring occasionally, until tomatoes break down and the oil separates (it will form an outline around the jammy tomato), about 10 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    Remove 1 cup water from the pot of dal with a ladle (remove more if you want the dal to be thicker, or less or none of you prefer it thinner). Stir the masala from the frying pan into the pot of dal. Simmer for 3 to 5 minutes, or for 10 minutes for more tender dal. Turn off the stove, and stir in lemon juice. Sprinkle with garam masala and cilantro. Serve with rice, roti or by itself.

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4 out of 5
732 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Apparently masoor dal is just red lentils. (I didn't know, and I don't know why the Times didn't say that.) Also, high heat won't cook the lentils any faster than low heat, once it's boiling. If it's not in a pressure cooker, water always boils at the same temperature. Also, instead of boiling a lot of water and then removing the excess, you can just use less water. It may require more stirring and attention to prevent clumping and scorching, but lower heat will help with that too.

Don’t forget the kachumbar, a vital part of every Jndian meal. Diced tomatoes and cucumbers, sliced red onions, lemon juice, cilantro, salt, pepper and sprinkling of red chili powder.

This is a delicious red lentil dish. Instead of the rather anemic tomatoes available right now I used a can of Mutti crushed polpa and, thinking 1/2 tsp each of garlic and ginger rather stingy, I went for a heaping tsp of each. No Thai chiles to be found so used two whopping serranos. Oh, grating the onion is the way to go. I learned from Turkish cooks and grating the onion adds a wonderful texture and flavor to lentils. Tomato/cuke/cilantro/onion salad on side!!!

Brown lentils are red inside. When the "brown" lentils are hulled & split they are "red" lentils. "Sabut" means whole or unhulled so "sabut masoor dal" is a dal made with whole brown lentils.

A pressure-cooker or instant-pot will cut down the cooking time by about10-15 minutes. 5-7 minutes of pressure is usually enough.

If possible, buy organic daal. Most Indian Stores now carry one or two organic brands. My husband is from a farming Punjabi family and he was shocked by the enormous chemical use last time he visited his village.

Why not just use less water in the first place? You're throwing away water-soluble nutrients for no apparent reason.

Sabut masoor dal are whole brown lentils. Here is a reference for Indian dal names in English: https://www.veganricha.com/indian-dals-names/. Instead of 7 cups of water use 2 or 2.5 cups. To cook them fast use a pressure cooker as high heat changes nothing. Also, this dish needs about double the spices and only 1 Thai chile. There are much better recipes online, most of them by Indian cooks.

I have read that masoor dal from India should be avoided because of glyphosate. Perhaps other red lentils are ok.

Ver good dish! I used what I had on hand … brown lentils. The seasonings sounded timid to me so I doubled all the dry spices, ginger & garlic. Made kambuchar as recommended below. Will definitely do again.

Next time ask for brown lentils, or whole masoor, or masoor sabut or masoor, whole masoor as can be seen in the picture,has its coating[fibre!}. Red lentils either split or football lentils, are not the same as the dal in the recipe, and will also taste different. Most of the branded masoor in the Indian stores, is from Canada, this is with reference to the glyphosate comment

From Maia Kamal’s South Indian recipes (all delicious) I learned to toast 1/4 cup of unsweetened fine shredded coconut on the stovetop before using the same pan to fry the tadka, then set it aside and add it to the dal at the end of cooking. Great addition. I also cook the tomatoes in with the dal but I look forward to trying it this way.

I used my pressure cooker, followed the directions exactly, and had a lovely dish in half the time, just perfect after work (I cooked the rice in my Zojirushi rice maker). I love the different types of dal, and this one will definitely join my rotation. One time-saving trick I have is to make a double amount of rice, and freeze it in portion sizes as soon as it cools down. I microwave the rice straight from the freezer and it is just like freshly made - it keeps frozen about 30 days.

A dollop of ghee or butter on each serving, please.

Koko below says that Masoor Dahl is just RED Lentils, a popular type that's easily available. You see them easily too as they have a pleasant light orange color; they deserve their own color category perhaps (I used to paint watercolor and oil pastels). For decades they were my favorite lentils bc they cook in 20 minutes or so and have a very pleasant delicate taste. For best taste and speed it's better to ADD water to lentils or beans rather than remove it, with the nutrients.

Very well received, but I would cut back on the salt and the water.

I followed the boiling directions but ended up scalding the bottom of the pan. I’ve never seen instructions to boil something at full heat for 25 minutes. That should’ve been a heads up. I would turn down the heat and just cook on medium until it’s done.

Made with brown lentils (Canada), doubled the garlic and cumin for some extra oomph. Removed a cup of water, but was still quite liquidy, would likely start with less water next time and add in more as needed as the lentils cook. Was delicious on rice, and ramen noodles the next day.

Made this recipe tonight, very good. As others have said, I cooked dal in the pressure cooker, on high pressure for 15 minutes, letting it naturally release. The other other place I deviated was that I used only 2 thai chilis (it was spicy enough) and I added a pinch of hing (Asafoetida) to the spices (which I basically doubled).

Delicious! Wasn’t sure how to boil on high heat with the lid on the pot so I ended up cracking the lid and needed a little more water at the end to keep the lentils from sticking. I used Thai red chilies instead of green, Aleppo pepper instead of Kashmiri, and Cretan olive oil instead of ghee. Had a little kick - very nice with jasmine rice.

Delicious! I could eat this dish every day. I used avocado oil, substituted jalapenos (no Thai green chiles around where I live) and doubled the garlic and ginger. I'm going to make the Kachumbari salad to accompany it that someone mentioned in the comments.

It is a good basic recipe, but definitely needs more of all the spices & garlic/ginger.

Double ginger and garlic

Use brown lentils, cook in an instant pot for 10 minutes with 4 cups of water not seven

I like to simmer the lentils/dry beans for an hour or longer until super soft with just a bay leaf, then add salt, spiced vegetables (small cut carrots, bell pepper). Then simmer some more or leave standing for hours before adding ghee mix.

Time permitting, I like to simmer the lentils/mung beans for an hour on low heat with a couple of bay leaves before adding anything else. Then add veggies (small pieces of carrots, bell peppers), spices, garlic, then let simmer on very very low heat for another hour or two.

I used regular red lentils from the grocery store and just kept an eye on it. This was surprisingly delicious and cozy for such an unassuming recipe list!

Oh wow this is SO GOOD. First, be sure you use whole masoor dal - the whole lentil that is brown on the outside, red on the inside. Soaked the lentils for about 4 hours, then filled the pot about 2-3 inches above the lentils, and in 30 minutes it had almost all cooked down. I mashed them a bit with a wooden mathani before adding the masala. I saved it for the next day, and the flavors were outstanding. Don't forget lemon juice and cilantro for serving!

Wow! Delicious

Kachumbar: Diced tomatoes, cucumbers, sliced ?., lemon juice, cilantro, red onion

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