Salt and Pepper Shrimp Rolls

Salt and Pepper Shrimp Rolls
David Malosh for The New York Times
Total Time
15 minutes
Rating
4(1,897)
Notes
Read community notes

Inspired by jiao yan xia, the classic Chinese dish of head-on, fried shrimp finished with a Sichuan or white pepper salt seasoning, these shrimp rolls celebrate the flavors of salt and pepper. Peeled shrimp are seasoned, breaded with cornstarch and fried until super crunchy, then sprinkled with a black pepper-salt. Once cooked, they’re tucked into toasted rolls smeared with a zingy garlic mayo. Fresh cilantro, sliced chile and a squeeze of fresh lime brighten the hearty sandwich. Store any leftover pepper-salt in an airtight container and use it as a seasoning for roasted meats and vegetables.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • Vegetable oil, for frying (about 2½ cups)
  • ½cup mayonnaise
  • ¼teaspoon grated garlic
  • 1teaspoon ground black pepper
  • ½teaspoon kosher salt
  • 4hot dog buns, preferably top-split
  • 1pound peeled and deveined jumbo shrimp (16 to 20 shrimp), tails removed
  • ¼cup whole (or 2-percent) milk
  • 1cup cornstarch
  • 2Fresno chiles, thinly sliced
  • Tender cilantro sprigs, for garnish
  • Lime wedges, for serving
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

691 calories; 49 grams fat; 5 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 23 grams monounsaturated fat; 18 grams polyunsaturated fat; 55 grams carbohydrates; 2 grams dietary fiber; 5 grams sugars; 8 grams protein; 522 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a 12-inch cast-iron or heavy skillet, heat 1 inch of oil over medium-high until an instant-read thermometer registers 350 degrees.

  2. Step 2

    Meanwhile, in a small bowl, combine mayonnaise and garlic; mix well. In a separate small bowl, combine pepper and salt.

  3. Step 3

    Heat a medium nonstick skillet over medium. Using 1 teaspoon of garlic mayonnaise per bun, spread on outer sides of buns, then toast them until golden, about 1 minute per side. Transfer to plates.

  4. Step 4

    Season shrimp with about 1 teaspoon of the pepper-salt, dip in milk, then dredge in cornstarch, gently pressing so cornstarch adheres. Working in two batches, fry shrimp until crispy and cooked through, turning halfway, about 2 minutes. Transfer to a paper towel-lined plate to drain. Season with more of the pepper-salt mixture.

  5. Step 5

    Smear some garlic mayonnaise on the inner center of buns, then divide shrimp among buns. Top with chiles, cilantro and more pepper salt. Serve with lime wedges.

Ratings

4 out of 5
1,897 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

This was surprisingly good. Don't skip the milk! I used milk on about half (and forgot on the others). The cornstarch sticks either way, but without the milk the shrimp never brown very well. The crust is better — and looks much better with the milk. Also, I added some lime and a bit more garlic to the mayonnaise. I didn't have the Fresnos, so I thinly sliced some red pepper and added that for the crunch. Also had a handful of chopped green onions to add with the cilantro. Delicious.

No-one has ever satisfactorily explained what to do with the oil after frying food in it. I've heard all the old saws about straining it and using it again, but once the oil is heated to 350 degrees F and used for frying it's molecular structure has changed, it is more viscous, and it is no longer good for frying. Any suggestions?

I left out the peppers when I made this for my dad. He said it’s the best thing I’ve ever made. Then I bit into this sandwich and holy expletive, Batman. This is the best thing I’ve made him.

I took one for the team trying the air fryer. Two suggestions: don’t do that, and/or listen to the voice in your head saying don’t dredge food in starch that will fall through the air fryer rack, make an ungodly mess, and remain intact on the food once it’s cooked. Maybe try without the starch? Fried the rest in a small saucepan: smaller shrimp that cooked faster, making 4-5 batches in no time — and little enough oil left over to mop up with paper towels. Yum!

Sichuan "pepper salt" seasoning isn't just pepper and salt. Everyone has a different recipe, but the most basic version is Sichuan & white peppercorns and cumin seeds cooked in salt, over medium-high heat, then grind it down(add a dash or 2 of 5 spice powder will do wonders). Or you can pick up some at your local asian supermarket, or Amazon

Regular flour won’t be nearly as crispy but a flour like Wondra, which has less protein, might. I find that rice flour gives the best crispness.

Extremely delicious and easy to halve for two. Didn't skip the milk in the batter, but pan fried the shrimp to use less oil, added lime juice and more garlic to the mayo like another commenter, and added thinly sliced red onion to the sandwich. Also subbed jalapeno, can't get much else in my area. However, still worth it, easy 8/10. Next time we'll make a slaw with the red onion, some of the mayo, some cabbage and some rice wine vinegar.

This is rather like poboys from early 1968 New Orleans. Moon Landrieu gave the welcome speech at the introductory banquet of the Louisiana Junior Classical League, in fluent Latin. Rubber chicken was served. A door from the banquet room opened into a back alley across from an add-on shack selling poboys, stuffed well with your choice of oysters or shrimp or oysters and shrimp, 50 cents each. The buns were bigger and better. The veggies were mainly dressed cabbage, because that was cheap.

Hey, you can do exactly the same recipe for your veggie/vegan friends (minus milk, which isn't necessary anyway) with cubed firm tofu that's been wrapped in a cotton towel & pressed for about 30 mins to release moisture. Hella yummy!

You can leave out the milk - the moisture in the shrimp will adhere the cornflour.

Delightful recipe but I spent a lot more time frying than the 15 minutes claimed in the recipe. I wonder if air frying the shrimp would have had a similar outcome and require less active time. I can see a lot of easy ways to spin off this recipe by adding more vegetables or using tofu in place of shrimp.

Bursting with flavor. I made a few simple changes. First I dried the shrimp and put them in a bowl. I sprinkled with salt and pepper then added a splash of milk to the bowl. I added the salt and pepper directly to the corn starch and tossed all the shrimp in the mixture. I used a jalapeño but since it was very hot, I chopped it finely and mixed it into the garlic Mayo along with a squirt of lime juice. I would definitely make this again.

If you're confused about how to buy shrimp, this article should help: https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/15/dining/shrimp-sourcing-united-states.html

Sort of an Asian Po'Boy. I love the treatment of the buns with the mayo. Gives new life to an ordinary bun. I cheated and used frozen battered shrimp. Probably a little less tasty but very quick to make. I added a bit of sriracha to the mayo on the bun. Quick, impressive sammie.

The browning is probably the Maillard reaction between the sugar and proteins. Reduced fat would still have those. Oat milk has them too, although different, but it's probably fine. Wheat flour is part starch and part protein. Corn starch is only starch. Using wheat flour will probably make it less crispy.

Simplified the recipe for a quick lunch. Mixed salt and pepper into cornstarch, lime juice into milk. Threw the rolls into hot oil for a few seconds and removed. Flash fried the coated shrimp, drained and salted. Put mayo and sriracha inside the rolls. Topped with shrimp, chopped hot pepper from my garden and squeezed lime juice over. Voila. Like a day at the beach.

This is quite possibly one of the best things I have ever cooked. Per other comments, added lime juice (1 tbs) and (1 tsp) salt & pepper mixture to mayo. Pre-mixed and allowed to sit for three or so hours to meld. Used Sichuan and regular pepper (1:1) blitzed with salt in spice grinder. Scant oil to lightly fry/sautee shrimp. Added a slice of tomato to sandwich with serrano and jalapeno from the garden. Sourdough buns for the win. MAKE THIS. You will not be disappointed.

So delicious! I took the advice from a few comments here and added sriracha to the mayo for a little extra kick. The shrimp definitely took a little bit longer than 2 minutes to brown nicely, but the wait was worth it!

Thanks to "CB" & "New Yorker" for their suggestions about the garlic mayo & rice flour, respectively. I found a recipe for "Sichuan seasoning" that is made with Sichuan pepper corns & kosher salt. Otherwise, followed the recipe as written. Turned very nice. This is a keeper.

Everyone loved this! Lots of flavor. Pretty much followed this recipe with only two minor exceptions... I used potato starch because that's what I had on hand and added a handful of arugula on the bun after a generous spread of the garlic mayonnaise where I used a whole big garlic clove for extra garlic punch. Used a brioche hotdog bun which worked great. The only change I would make next time is to use smaller shrimp to make it easier to get your mouth around the sandwich.

I made the shrimp as directed but used them in tacos with beans, onion, cilantro and sour cream. BIG HIT

A Mind-Blowing Technique for Cleaning Deep-Fry Oil Using Gelatin https://www.seriouseats.com/clean-cooking-oil-with-gelatin-technique

This came out great. I did add a splash of Sriracha sauce to the mayonnaise dressing. Otherwise, followed the directions down the line.

On another note--after seasoning shrimp dip in milk, then in cornstarch-won't the milk wash off the seasoning? Maybe mix the seasoning with the cornstarch?

I love these! As a Boston native, I struggled to find split top buns in the South. Cheating, I would turn the buns on their sides and slice off a bit from the top and bottoms, then grill. Not exactly the same but it worked for me! Now I can easily find Pepperidge Farm split top locally.

I don’t understand the directions for the bun. Is it grilled with the mayo smeared on?

good flavor, but the filling just fell out of the hot dog buns available here. no top split buns are available here. next time I plan to use toasted, folded sourdough as it is sturdier.

Consider an alternative method: season shrimp, skip the milk, toss in cornstarch, and shallow fry. Easier, lighter, yet still has some of that satisfying fried crispiness.

It's annoying when a simple recipe with broad appeal includes an ingredient that is hard to find in most 'regular' grocery stores. I understand Fresno Chilis are pretty and have the proper heat balance for this recipe, but why not simply provide a grocery store alternative for the masses who will see that ingredient and move on? Why force people to google "substitute for Fresno chili" and figure it out for themselves?

Has anyone ever completed this recipe without the corn starch? We have two in the family that are corn intolerant.

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