Braised White Beans and Greens With Parmesan

Braised White Beans and Greens With Parmesan
Julia Gartland for The New York Times (Photography and Styling)
Total Time
30 minutes
Rating
5(10,527)
Notes
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Inspired by the Italian dish of sautéed puntarelle (an Italian variety of chicory) and white beans, this recipe makes a satisfying vegetarian main course or a hearty side dish for roast chicken or sausages. It opts for canned white beans, for the sake of weeknight convenience, and Swiss chard, which is much milder than puntarelle and easier to find in the U.S. Kale or escarole would also work well, if that’s what you’ve got. On that note, grated Pecorino Romano cheese gives the broth a more pungent element, but Parmesan will work in its place. Serve in shallow bowls with toasted country bread to mop up the garlicky broth.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • ¼cup olive oil
  • 1small fennel bulb, trimmed, cored and small-diced
  • 1small yellow onion, small-diced
  • 2teaspoons minced fresh rosemary or thyme
  • 5garlic cloves, minced
  • ¼teaspoon red-pepper flakes, plus more to taste
  • 1large or 2 small bunches escarole, kale or Swiss chard, stems removed (10 to 12 ounces)
  • 2(15-ounce) cans cannellini beans, rinsed
  • 2cups low-sodium vegetable or chicken broth
  • Kosher salt and black pepper
  • 1tablespoon lemon juice
  • ½cup shredded mozzarella (optional)
  • 3tablespoons grated Pecorino Romano or Parmesan, plus more for serving
  • Toasted country bread, for serving
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

558 calories; 21 grams fat; 6 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 12 grams monounsaturated fat; 2 grams polyunsaturated fat; 67 grams carbohydrates; 14 grams dietary fiber; 7 grams sugars; 28 grams protein; 1313 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a 12-inch skillet or Dutch oven, heat the olive oil over medium. Add the fennel, onion and rosemary, and cook for 4 to 6 minutes, stirring occasionally, until tender. Add the garlic and red-pepper flakes and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute.

  2. Step 2

    Begin adding handfuls of the greens, cooking and stirring until leaves wilt.

  3. Step 3

    Add the white beans, broth and ¼ teaspoon black pepper, and stir to combine. Bring to a boil, then turn the heat to low and simmer, mashing some of the beans with a wooden spoon, until the liquid has reduced and thickened, 6 to 8 minutes.

  4. Step 4

    Off the heat, stir in the lemon juice, then the mozzarella, if using, and Pecorino Romano. Taste and season with salt and pepper. Divide among shallow bowls and top with more Pecorino Romano. Serve with toasted bread and a dish of red-pepper flakes on the side.

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5 out of 5
10,527 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Discarding those stalks from the chard is such a miss. Think of chard as two vegetables in one - the stalk and the leaf. Cut them out {fold the leaf in half lengthwise and cut along the length of stalk to free the stalk from the leaf} and dice the stalks, then add to the onions and fennel to sauté.

Celery or leeks are a good sub for fennel and given the way this recipe is made I'd go with leeks for a more mild flavor profile. Celery is better as a substitute for raw fennel.

Gosh. This is about the most delicious bean dish I've made. No: it's the most delicious using canned beans. Living alone I need a few ways to use up leftovers so here are my plans: 1) add more stock and turn into soup, 2) drain some in a sieve overnight in fridge and smash into a ciabatta bun for lunch, 3) reheat and serve with a poached egg and baguette toast points.

It’s not a NYT recipe until there are hundreds of readers posting their spin on it, but here I am..! Just had to mention how easy and efficient this meal was. Had almost every single ingredient chilling in the refrigerator (post-galentine’s day) - ALL I had to pay was 55p for a baguette! Added (here we go..) some bacon for a fat/protein element and went easy on the seasoning and cheese. The lemon juice tied it all together. Yet another go to recipe in my NYT archives.

Don't be afraid to use other greens; dandelion, turnip, beet, collard, arugula, and foraged wild greens (Lamb's quarters, purslane, sorrel, chickweed, etc.) in the spring. This recipe is descended from "la cucina povera," the no-waste, make use of limited resources, use what you have on hand, "poor cooking."

I've been making this dish for 30 years. I like to add a little Arugula in for flavor. Puree any leftovers, makes a great dip!

This was great! I used chard and omitted the mozzarella. This recipe doesn't make four servings unless you're feeding toddlers or supermodels. At my house it made two generous adult servings. Next time I'll double it.

Adding bacon for protein makes as much sense as adding extra salt for the iodine.

What could you sub in for fennel? My family and I don't care for it... Thank you!

Add lemon zest as well as the juice for extra flavor.

I loved that the recipe included fennel--cooking it changes the flavor from when it is raw--it was such a flavor enhancer. I had both kale and spinach, & added both, so we had 2 different greens--one substantial & one tender. My husband loved the contrast. I cooked up my own cannellini beans, rather than using canned & they kept their shape well. I added some preserved lemon because I didn't have any fresh lemons, and that really added great flavor. Will make again!

I love almost all NYT recipes but this is one of the best. Full of flavor and healthy. We didn't change a thing.

Delicious and easy. Wonderful lunch! I sautéed a little pancetta and sprinkled on top. Also chopped up some fennel fronds and added a shallot and some green onions. Skipped the mozz. in the soup. If you want, rub the bread with olive oil and garlic, toast, top with cheese and pop under broiler. Then float the cheesy toast in the soup. I’ll double the recipe next time.

Not sure why recipes call for discarding (or simply not using) the Swiss chard stems. They can be trimmed and diced and added with the fennel and onion. Or replace the fennel altogether. Great choice for a Meatless Monday, although it's screaming out for pancetta or bacon or sausage.

Made this vegan for my girlfriend. Subbed in red onion, dried Rosemary, great northern beans, and finished with white balsamic because I ran out of lemons. She said it was her in her top 5 things I’ve ever made for her. Easy and Italian inspired weeknight dinner or side. Loved!

fantastic! i also made a version of this without onion or garlic for guests who cant eat those, and it was still awesome (went heavy on the herbs and added a pinch of hing).

Add an over easy or sunny egg on the top!

Add lemon zest

Takes much longer than stated—typical NYT recipe in that regard. Used TJ’s package kale and used the spines. Would add more lemon and cheeses in the future.

Didn’t have fennel and hated to waste the chard stalks so substituted them. Very good. I made a quick cornbread as a side with the salad and it was a tasty filling meal. Leftovers for tomorrow lunch.

This is so so good! Have made it multiple times and it has never disappointed me. Be sure to add the pan fried pancetta and parmesan cheese for added salt.

Uber tasty. Arrived at my girlfriend’s place upstate solo and didn’t buy groceries but brought some delicious Ends Meat Toulouse sausage from Brooklyn and nothing else. She is away and sadly her pantry was empty (but she had 2 slices of sourdough and cannelloni beans and I was able to scavenge some rosemary and fennel fronds and kale from the neighbors garden). There was half a hothouse tomato that I was able to roast on the grill as well. Super solo dinner with a nice chilled red. Thanks.

I used what I had on hand: kale, bone broth, and leeks. Quick, easy, delicious.

Made 1 can pinto, 1 cannellini; used 1 tsp harissa powder instead of hot pepper flakes. Good!

Ok, splash of white wine, leeks, shallot, kale, pinch of lemon zest, vegetable stock. If I had 5 things to take with me on a desert island this would make the list. Let's combine good stuff into one dish.

I added a tablespoon of gochujang when I stirred in the garlic and used vegan mozzarella. Instead of smashing a few beans with the back of a spoon I blended a handful of them in my mini food processor. Delish!

Yum! This was delicious. I didn’t have fennel so left it out and swapped the chard for kale. Will definitely make again!

This was really great I made it per the recipe and added a parm rind. Topped it off with crisped crumbled prosciutto on top. Served with toasted garlic rubbed ciabatta and a glass of sauvingnon blanc

Delish; made tonight with a few modifications because why not. Two cans of beans but only drained one, red onion because that’s all i had and one cup of vegetable broth. Left out the cheese all together. I also added the greens (Dino kale and spinach)last and let the fennel and onions cook down until they were nice and soft. So good and already looking forward to leftovers. Served over toasted sourdough.

Had a small bunch each of lacinato kale and Swiss chard from our CSA. Used Trader Joe’s Organic Great Northern Beans (what I had in-house) and two large stalks of celery (since we’re not fond of fennel). Otherwise, followed recipe exactly. This was delicious, felt like we were sitting in the Italian countryside eating a restaurant-quality meal! Will definitely make again and again. And if the CSA includes fennel one of these weeks, I’ll definitely give it a try!

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