Horchata
David Malosh for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
15 minutes, plus overnight soaking
Rating
4(732)
Notes
Read community notes

Horchata is a Latin American beverage that’s made by soaking nuts and grains in water then seasoning the mixture with sugar and spices. The drink originated in Spain over 1,000 years ago, but many countries have their own regional variations. This is an adaptation of a Mexican version, also known as agua de horchata, that’s made with rice, sugar, cinnamon and almonds, which provide rich flavor and texture, but leave them out if you like. Serve horchata over ice alongside a plate of spicy food — or try this dirty horchata recipe for a caffeine kick.

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Ingredients

Yield:8 servings
  • 2cups uncooked long-grain white rice
  • 1cup whole raw, unsalted almonds (optional)
  • 1cup granulated sugar
  • 1tablespoon ground cinnamon, plus more to taste
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (8 servings)

378 calories; 9 grams fat; 1 gram saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 6 grams monounsaturated fat; 2 grams polyunsaturated fat; 68 grams carbohydrates; 3 grams dietary fiber; 26 grams sugars; 7 grams protein; 1 milligram sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Put the rice, almonds (if using) and 8 cups water into a large pitcher or bowl. Cover container and let soak overnight (at least 8 hours) at room temperature.

  2. Step 2

    Remove 4 cups liquid from the rice and almonds; reserve. Transfer the remaining liquid, rice and almonds to a blender, and blend, in batches if necessary, until solids are finely ground, 2 to 3 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    Place a fine-mesh strainer over a large bowl and pour the ground rice and almond mixture into the strainer. Use a spoon to press the solids to extract as much liquid as possible. (You could also strain the liquid through a cheesecloth if you want your horchata to be extra smooth.) Discard the solids. Transfer the strained liquid to a large pitcher (or keep it in the bowl) and mix in the reserved 4 cups liquid from Step 2.

  4. Step 4

    Add sugar and cinnamon, and stir well. Serve over ice and dust with ground cinnamon, if desired.

Tip
  • The horchata is best consumed the day it’s made, but it will keep up to 2 days in a covered container in the refrigerator. Stir vigorously before serving.

Ratings

4 out of 5
732 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

An idea for the grounds: if you add two cups of milk and a cup of hot water to the rice/almond grounds and stir it on low heat until it boils, it becomes a pudding-y, oatmeal-like mixture called firnee. It's a Persian food that was a staple for my mom growing up ! You can top it with more cinnamon if you like

I liked the addition of the almonds and double-strained the mixture. But, rather than discarding the solids, I fed it to my chickens, who also give rave reviews!

Made with macadamias, only because I had a huge bag from Costco and they were already roasted and salted. I liked the flavor. I then tried chestnuts - blame Costco again. It was good - kinda. I like it best with the almonds - but only 1/2 cup AND I boil them to remove the skins. I only use 1/2 cup sugar. Vitamix is my blender and I use 2 layer cheesecloth. I do not toss the left over "sludge" in the cheese cloth. I add it to pancakes and muffins and waffles. (Freeze until needed)

Any reason I can't let it all soak in the blender and decant 4 cups of liquid leaving the remnants to be blended?

Horchata may be a Latin American drink, but first and foremost, it is a Spanish drink. Typically from the Valencia region, but available all over Spain. It is made from "chufa" or tiger nuts, which are occasionally available in the USA at Trader Joe's and other places. I guess they don't have tiger nuts in Latin America so they make it with rice, but it originated in Spain, for sure. (Tiger nuts are in the nutsedge family and grow underground.)

Is that rice cooked or raw?

I used this recipe as a base, but took some hints from MyLatinaTable: 1) I broke up a cinnamon stick to soak overnight with the rice and almonds, 2) after soaking, I removed (and discarded) roughly one cup of the soaking water, 3) after blending and straining the mix, I replaced the removed water by adding one can of evaporated milk, 4) added vanilla alongside the sugar for more flavor. So rich and flavorful!

I made delicious rice pudding from the solids using a Madhur Jaffrey recipe as inspiration. Don’t throw out good food!

I find white rice problematic on the whole--bleached, husked, the bran and germ removed, it's not the healthiest carb on the shelf. Of course it's traditional in this Mexican version of horchata. But I prefer the Spanish version from Valencia where they use chufas or tiger nuts, which you can find on-line. It's served not just in Valencia but all over Spain, at all hours of the day and night, and always icy-icy cold on the hottest days of summer.

A few notes for more flavorful horchata: 1. Ratio: 1 cup rice | 1/4 cup almonds | 4 cups water | 1 stick cinnamon 2. Boil a cinnamon stick in one of the four cups of water, and then let sit for 10 min before combining with rest of water to bring cinnamon flavor out 3. Roughly pulse the rice / almond / cinnamon / water mixture before soaking 4. Soak at room temperature, not refrigerated 5. Use sweetened condensed milk instead of sugar to sweeten to taste

My grandmother made it from oats. The preparation process is what makes it horchata.

Horchata is delicious in coffee-- Try equal parts horchata and cold-brew coffee on ice.

Nuts are optional, so folks who worry that they can't tolerate raw almonds are free to fiddle with the nuts. Roast them, or use cashews, use macadamia nuts or Brazil nuts. You only need a cup, which is not a big investment. Be creative and report back so the timid among us will know how your horchata turned out.

Horchata good, with about half the sugar called for, and just a sprinkling of cinnamon. And, rather than throw away the ground rice and almonds, I thought I'd try making appams (Indian rice pancakes) with it. It worked! Although the almonds made the appams more fragile, they are delicious.

Raw, always.

Elsewhere I learned that grinding the rice BEFORE you soak it results in a much less grainy drink. Also, throw 15g whole cinnamon into the blender instead of powder for a fresher taste.

Is there a reason not to use sweety rice in this recipe?

I didn't have almonds so I used raw hazelnuts. Next time I will follow the recipe exactly. It worked well with the hazelnut, but I think the almond would be better.

This recipe is… eh. My biggest issue is just how annoying it is to strain the residue. Thankfully, I had a bad I use for almond milk. The taste is also just OK, as compared to the Mexican shops on the west coast.

To answer any confusion, the rice is uncooked. All ingredients are raw and remain raw.

Try it with rum!!

Look into real Horchata from Valencia, Spain - the home of Horchata. A totally different product and much healthier.

I love Rick Bayless’s version that adds strips of lime zest. Of course, Mexican cinnamon should be used.

Found that one cup of sugar is way too sweet, I would cut that back to 3/4 if I tried the recipe again.

The leftover pulp is a real dazzler when used for a Asian style cracker. Seaweed, salt, pepper, and a bit of Pam on top at 225F for as long as it takes to brown on top. Let cool if you have self control. Huh, they go well with a nice chilled Horchta! Buenos arigato!

In Puerto Rico, we make it with roasted sesame seeds- horchata de ajonjoli

Go ahead and call me lazy, but is there any reason I can't just add sugar and cinnamon to a blend of rice milk and almond milk without all the fuss?

Add a few drops of rosewater into the mix for an Iranian twist.

Horchata is a drink made from tiger nuts. It is well known in Spain but actually comes from northern Africa. The taste is almondy-nutty-earthy. It originally doesn't come with any spice such as cinnamon- tiger nuts have a rich enough flavour. An old story says its name comes from a noble man thanking a young Valencian girl for her offering such a nice beverage "girl, this is gold!" (aixo es or, xata). In Valencia, horxata is accompanied with fartons. No idea who invented that name.

Thanks, Wright-Ruiz, for this recipe; it will prove useful, I am sure, in widening my gastronomic palate—that is, my cultural knowledge with regard to food choice, preparation, and enjoyment. In addition, it will correct against mistakes previously made, not by me, but by others who have—in their ignorance—failed to follow the ancient and luminous path that one must follow to arrive at a true, noble, and venerable horchata.

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