Space technologies can contribute to the many green solutions needed to fully combat climate change.
Climate change has far-reaching consequences, affecting every corner of the planet and having a significant impact on the natural world, businesses, and the health of all living organisms. The effects can be felt through occurrences such as wildfires, the rise in sea levels, and other changes in the environment. However, in hopes of counteracting some of these effects, accurate monitoring of key variables is essential.
Environmental Potential through Crucial Information
Monitoring climate change through Remote Sensing is vital for capturing essential climate change indicators such as carbon dioxide levels and other short-lived climate pollutants. Satellite technology is crucial because 26 out of the 50 Essential Climate Variables (ECVs) can only be monitored from space. It has a crucial role in monitoring global occurrences such as ozone depletion, glacier and sea ice melting, rising sea levels, and deforestation in tropical regions, offering essential data for comprehending to address climate change efficiently.
These monitoring efforts can substantially contribute towards various conservation efforts. Ocean conservation and land and forest restoration greatly benefit from the use of remote sensing technology. This technology is critical for tracking remote areas and preserving environmental data over time. Additionally, it is a crucial component of early warning systems for natural hazards like tropical cyclones, landslides, and volcanic activities, aiding in damage prevention and preparedness enhancement.
Monitoring for Sustainable Industries
Water management relies on satellite technologies to monitor various aspects including water flows, temperature, quality, and the presence of harmful phenomena like algal blooms. These capabilities play a crucial role in supporting predictions in hydropower production and assisting water-intensive industries. In addition, companies are turning to satellite data more and more to observe and mitigate their environmental impacts. This shift is driven by growing consumer demands for adherence to higher Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) standards, underscoring the role of satellite technology in corporate sustainability efforts.
Integrating advanced satellite applications improves climate change response and emphasizes the importance of policy, corporate responsibility, and technological innovation in a sustainable future. ESA supports green activities in all industry sectors to ingrain sustainability in future space-enabled services.
